Ponysearch/searx/preferences.py
Markus Heiser 7ab577a1fb [mod] Revision of the favicon solution
All favicons implementations have been documented and moved to the Python
package:

    searx.favicons

There is a configuration (based on Pydantic) for the favicons and all its
components:

    searx.favicons.config

A solution for caching favicons has been implemented:

    searx.favicon.cache

If the favicon is already in the cache, the returned URL is a data URL [1]
(something like `data:image/png;base64,...`).  By generating a data url from
the FaviconCache, additional HTTP roundtripps via the favicon_proxy are saved:

    favicons.proxy.favicon_url

The favicon proxy service now sets a HTTP header "Cache-Control: max-age=...":

    favicons.proxy.favicon_proxy

The resolvers now also provide the mime type (data, mime):

    searx.favicon.resolvers

[1] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/Data_URLs

Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-10-05 08:18:28 +02:00

602 lines
22 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
"""Searx preferences implementation.
"""
# pylint: disable=useless-object-inheritance
from base64 import urlsafe_b64encode, urlsafe_b64decode
from zlib import compress, decompress
from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlencode
from typing import Iterable, Dict, List, Optional
from collections import OrderedDict
import flask
import babel
from searx import settings, autocomplete, favicons
from searx.enginelib import Engine
from searx.plugins import Plugin
from searx.locales import LOCALE_NAMES
from searx.webutils import VALID_LANGUAGE_CODE
from searx.engines import DEFAULT_CATEGORY
COOKIE_MAX_AGE = 60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 5 # 5 years
DOI_RESOLVERS = list(settings['doi_resolvers'])
MAP_STR2BOOL: Dict[str, bool] = OrderedDict(
[
('0', False),
('1', True),
('on', True),
('off', False),
('True', True),
('False', False),
('none', False),
]
)
class ValidationException(Exception):
"""Exption from ``cls.__init__`` when configuration value is invalid."""
class Setting:
"""Base class of user settings"""
def __init__(self, default_value, locked: bool = False):
super().__init__()
self.value = default_value
self.locked = locked
def parse(self, data: str):
"""Parse ``data`` and store the result at ``self.value``
If needed, its overwritten in the inheritance.
"""
self.value = data
def get_value(self):
"""Returns the value of the setting
If needed, its overwritten in the inheritance.
"""
return self.value
def save(self, name: str, resp: flask.Response):
"""Save cookie ``name`` in the HTTP response object
If needed, its overwritten in the inheritance."""
resp.set_cookie(name, self.value, max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
class StringSetting(Setting):
"""Setting of plain string values"""
class EnumStringSetting(Setting):
"""Setting of a value which can only come from the given choices"""
def __init__(self, default_value: str, choices: Iterable[str], locked=False):
super().__init__(default_value, locked)
self.choices = choices
self._validate_selection(self.value)
def _validate_selection(self, selection: str):
if selection not in self.choices:
raise ValidationException('Invalid value: "{0}"'.format(selection))
def parse(self, data: str):
"""Parse and validate ``data`` and store the result at ``self.value``"""
self._validate_selection(data)
self.value = data
class MultipleChoiceSetting(Setting):
"""Setting of values which can only come from the given choices"""
def __init__(self, default_value: List[str], choices: Iterable[str], locked=False):
super().__init__(default_value, locked)
self.choices = choices
self._validate_selections(self.value)
def _validate_selections(self, selections: List[str]):
for item in selections:
if item not in self.choices:
raise ValidationException('Invalid value: "{0}"'.format(selections))
def parse(self, data: str):
"""Parse and validate ``data`` and store the result at ``self.value``"""
if data == '':
self.value = []
return
elements = data.split(',')
self._validate_selections(elements)
self.value = elements
def parse_form(self, data: List[str]):
if self.locked:
return
self.value = []
for choice in data:
if choice in self.choices and choice not in self.value:
self.value.append(choice)
def save(self, name: str, resp: flask.Response):
"""Save cookie ``name`` in the HTTP response object"""
resp.set_cookie(name, ','.join(self.value), max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
class SetSetting(Setting):
"""Setting of values of type ``set`` (comma separated string)"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.values = set()
def get_value(self):
"""Returns a string with comma separated values."""
return ','.join(self.values)
def parse(self, data: str):
"""Parse and validate ``data`` and store the result at ``self.value``"""
if data == '':
self.values = set()
return
elements = data.split(',')
for element in elements:
self.values.add(element)
def parse_form(self, data: str):
if self.locked:
return
elements = data.split(',')
self.values = set(elements)
def save(self, name: str, resp: flask.Response):
"""Save cookie ``name`` in the HTTP response object"""
resp.set_cookie(name, ','.join(self.values), max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
class SearchLanguageSetting(EnumStringSetting):
"""Available choices may change, so user's value may not be in choices anymore"""
def _validate_selection(self, selection):
if selection != '' and selection != 'auto' and not VALID_LANGUAGE_CODE.match(selection):
raise ValidationException('Invalid language code: "{0}"'.format(selection))
def parse(self, data: str):
"""Parse and validate ``data`` and store the result at ``self.value``"""
if data not in self.choices and data != self.value:
# hack to give some backwards compatibility with old language cookies
data = str(data).replace('_', '-')
lang = data.split('-', maxsplit=1)[0]
if data in self.choices:
pass
elif lang in self.choices:
data = lang
else:
data = self.value
self._validate_selection(data)
self.value = data
class MapSetting(Setting):
"""Setting of a value that has to be translated in order to be storable"""
def __init__(self, default_value, map: Dict[str, object], locked=False): # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
super().__init__(default_value, locked)
self.map = map
if self.value not in self.map.values():
raise ValidationException('Invalid default value')
def parse(self, data: str):
"""Parse and validate ``data`` and store the result at ``self.value``"""
if data not in self.map:
raise ValidationException('Invalid choice: {0}'.format(data))
self.value = self.map[data]
self.key = data # pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
def save(self, name: str, resp: flask.Response):
"""Save cookie ``name`` in the HTTP response object"""
if hasattr(self, 'key'):
resp.set_cookie(name, self.key, max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
class BooleanSetting(Setting):
"""Setting of a boolean value that has to be translated in order to be storable"""
def normalized_str(self, val):
for v_str, v_obj in MAP_STR2BOOL.items():
if val == v_obj:
return v_str
raise ValueError("Invalid value: %s (%s) is not a boolean!" % (repr(val), type(val)))
def parse(self, data: str):
"""Parse and validate ``data`` and store the result at ``self.value``"""
self.value = MAP_STR2BOOL[data]
self.key = self.normalized_str(self.value) # pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
def save(self, name: str, resp: flask.Response):
"""Save cookie ``name`` in the HTTP response object"""
if hasattr(self, 'key'):
resp.set_cookie(name, self.key, max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
class BooleanChoices:
"""Maps strings to booleans that are either true or false."""
def __init__(self, name: str, choices: Dict[str, bool], locked: bool = False):
self.name = name
self.choices = choices
self.locked = locked
self.default_choices = dict(choices)
def transform_form_items(self, items):
return items
def transform_values(self, values):
return values
def parse_cookie(self, data_disabled: str, data_enabled: str):
for disabled in data_disabled.split(','):
if disabled in self.choices:
self.choices[disabled] = False
for enabled in data_enabled.split(','):
if enabled in self.choices:
self.choices[enabled] = True
def parse_form(self, items: List[str]):
if self.locked:
return
disabled = self.transform_form_items(items)
for setting in self.choices:
self.choices[setting] = setting not in disabled
@property
def enabled(self):
return (k for k, v in self.choices.items() if v)
@property
def disabled(self):
return (k for k, v in self.choices.items() if not v)
def save(self, resp: flask.Response):
"""Save cookie in the HTTP response object"""
disabled_changed = (k for k in self.disabled if self.default_choices[k])
enabled_changed = (k for k in self.enabled if not self.default_choices[k])
resp.set_cookie('disabled_{0}'.format(self.name), ','.join(disabled_changed), max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
resp.set_cookie('enabled_{0}'.format(self.name), ','.join(enabled_changed), max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
def get_disabled(self):
return self.transform_values(list(self.disabled))
def get_enabled(self):
return self.transform_values(list(self.enabled))
class EnginesSetting(BooleanChoices):
"""Engine settings"""
def __init__(self, default_value, engines: Iterable[Engine]):
choices = {}
for engine in engines:
for category in engine.categories:
if not category in list(settings['categories_as_tabs'].keys()) + [DEFAULT_CATEGORY]:
continue
choices['{}__{}'.format(engine.name, category)] = not engine.disabled
super().__init__(default_value, choices)
def transform_form_items(self, items):
return [item[len('engine_') :].replace('_', ' ').replace(' ', '__') for item in items]
def transform_values(self, values):
if len(values) == 1 and next(iter(values)) == '':
return []
transformed_values = []
for value in values:
engine, category = value.split('__')
transformed_values.append((engine, category))
return transformed_values
class PluginsSetting(BooleanChoices):
"""Plugin settings"""
def __init__(self, default_value, plugins: Iterable[Plugin]):
super().__init__(default_value, {plugin.id: plugin.default_on for plugin in plugins})
def transform_form_items(self, items):
return [item[len('plugin_') :] for item in items]
class ClientPref:
"""Container to assemble client prefferences and settings."""
# hint: searx.webapp.get_client_settings should be moved into this class
locale: babel.Locale
"""Locale prefered by the client."""
def __init__(self, locale: Optional[babel.Locale] = None):
self.locale = locale
@property
def locale_tag(self):
if self.locale is None:
return None
tag = self.locale.language
if self.locale.territory:
tag += '-' + self.locale.territory
return tag
@classmethod
def from_http_request(cls, http_request: flask.Request):
"""Build ClientPref object from HTTP request.
- `Accept-Language used for locale setting
<https://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-accept-lang-locales.en>`__
"""
al_header = http_request.headers.get("Accept-Language")
if not al_header:
return cls(locale=None)
pairs = []
for l in al_header.split(','):
# fmt: off
lang, qvalue = [_.strip() for _ in (l.split(';') + ['q=1',])[:2]]
# fmt: on
try:
qvalue = float(qvalue.split('=')[-1])
locale = babel.Locale.parse(lang, sep='-')
except (ValueError, babel.core.UnknownLocaleError):
continue
pairs.append((locale, qvalue))
locale = None
if pairs:
pairs.sort(reverse=True, key=lambda x: x[1])
locale = pairs[0][0]
return cls(locale=locale)
class Preferences:
"""Validates and saves preferences to cookies"""
def __init__(
self,
themes: List[str],
categories: List[str],
engines: Dict[str, Engine],
plugins: Iterable[Plugin],
client: Optional[ClientPref] = None,
):
super().__init__()
self.key_value_settings: Dict[str, Setting] = {
# fmt: off
'categories': MultipleChoiceSetting(
['general'],
locked=is_locked('categories'),
choices=categories + ['none']
),
'language': SearchLanguageSetting(
settings['search']['default_lang'],
locked=is_locked('language'),
choices=settings['search']['languages'] + ['']
),
'locale': EnumStringSetting(
settings['ui']['default_locale'],
locked=is_locked('locale'),
choices=list(LOCALE_NAMES.keys()) + ['']
),
'autocomplete': EnumStringSetting(
settings['search']['autocomplete'],
locked=is_locked('autocomplete'),
choices=list(autocomplete.backends.keys()) + ['']
),
'favicon_resolver': EnumStringSetting(
settings['search']['favicon_resolver'],
locked=is_locked('favicon_resolver'),
choices=list(favicons.proxy.CFG.resolver_map.keys()) + ['']
),
'image_proxy': BooleanSetting(
settings['server']['image_proxy'],
locked=is_locked('image_proxy')
),
'method': EnumStringSetting(
settings['server']['method'],
locked=is_locked('method'),
choices=('GET', 'POST')
),
'safesearch': MapSetting(
settings['search']['safe_search'],
locked=is_locked('safesearch'),
map={
'0': 0,
'1': 1,
'2': 2
}
),
'theme': EnumStringSetting(
settings['ui']['default_theme'],
locked=is_locked('theme'),
choices=themes
),
'results_on_new_tab': BooleanSetting(
settings['ui']['results_on_new_tab'],
locked=is_locked('results_on_new_tab')
),
'doi_resolver': MultipleChoiceSetting(
[settings['default_doi_resolver'], ],
locked=is_locked('doi_resolver'),
choices=DOI_RESOLVERS
),
'simple_style': EnumStringSetting(
settings['ui']['theme_args']['simple_style'],
locked=is_locked('simple_style'),
choices=['', 'auto', 'light', 'dark', 'black']
),
'center_alignment': BooleanSetting(
settings['ui']['center_alignment'],
locked=is_locked('center_alignment')
),
'advanced_search': BooleanSetting(
settings['ui']['advanced_search'],
locked=is_locked('advanced_search')
),
'query_in_title': BooleanSetting(
settings['ui']['query_in_title'],
locked=is_locked('query_in_title')
),
'infinite_scroll': BooleanSetting(
settings['ui']['infinite_scroll'],
locked=is_locked('infinite_scroll')
),
'search_on_category_select': BooleanSetting(
settings['ui']['search_on_category_select'],
locked=is_locked('search_on_category_select')
),
'hotkeys': EnumStringSetting(
settings['ui']['hotkeys'],
choices=['default', 'vim']
),
# fmt: on
}
self.engines = EnginesSetting('engines', engines=engines.values())
self.plugins = PluginsSetting('plugins', plugins=plugins)
self.tokens = SetSetting('tokens')
self.client = client or ClientPref()
self.unknown_params: Dict[str, str] = {}
def get_as_url_params(self):
"""Return preferences as URL parameters"""
settings_kv = {}
for k, v in self.key_value_settings.items():
if v.locked:
continue
if isinstance(v, MultipleChoiceSetting):
settings_kv[k] = ','.join(v.get_value())
else:
settings_kv[k] = v.get_value()
settings_kv['disabled_engines'] = ','.join(self.engines.disabled)
settings_kv['enabled_engines'] = ','.join(self.engines.enabled)
settings_kv['disabled_plugins'] = ','.join(self.plugins.disabled)
settings_kv['enabled_plugins'] = ','.join(self.plugins.enabled)
settings_kv['tokens'] = ','.join(self.tokens.values)
return urlsafe_b64encode(compress(urlencode(settings_kv).encode())).decode()
def parse_encoded_data(self, input_data: str):
"""parse (base64) preferences from request (``flask.request.form['preferences']``)"""
bin_data = decompress(urlsafe_b64decode(input_data))
dict_data = {}
for x, y in parse_qs(bin_data.decode('ascii'), keep_blank_values=True).items():
dict_data[x] = y[0]
self.parse_dict(dict_data)
def parse_dict(self, input_data: Dict[str, str]):
"""parse preferences from request (``flask.request.form``)"""
for user_setting_name, user_setting in input_data.items():
if user_setting_name in self.key_value_settings:
if self.key_value_settings[user_setting_name].locked:
continue
self.key_value_settings[user_setting_name].parse(user_setting)
elif user_setting_name == 'disabled_engines':
self.engines.parse_cookie(input_data.get('disabled_engines', ''), input_data.get('enabled_engines', ''))
elif user_setting_name == 'disabled_plugins':
self.plugins.parse_cookie(input_data.get('disabled_plugins', ''), input_data.get('enabled_plugins', ''))
elif user_setting_name == 'tokens':
self.tokens.parse(user_setting)
elif not any(
user_setting_name.startswith(x) for x in ['enabled_', 'disabled_', 'engine_', 'category_', 'plugin_']
):
self.unknown_params[user_setting_name] = user_setting
def parse_form(self, input_data: Dict[str, str]):
"""Parse formular (``<input>``) data from a ``flask.request.form``"""
disabled_engines = []
enabled_categories = []
disabled_plugins = []
# boolean preferences are not sent by the form if they're false,
# so we have to add them as false manually if they're not sent (then they would be true)
for key, setting in self.key_value_settings.items():
if key not in input_data.keys() and isinstance(setting, BooleanSetting):
input_data[key] = 'False'
for user_setting_name, user_setting in input_data.items():
if user_setting_name in self.key_value_settings:
self.key_value_settings[user_setting_name].parse(user_setting)
elif user_setting_name.startswith('engine_'):
disabled_engines.append(user_setting_name)
elif user_setting_name.startswith('category_'):
enabled_categories.append(user_setting_name[len('category_') :])
elif user_setting_name.startswith('plugin_'):
disabled_plugins.append(user_setting_name)
elif user_setting_name == 'tokens':
self.tokens.parse_form(user_setting)
else:
self.unknown_params[user_setting_name] = user_setting
self.key_value_settings['categories'].parse_form(enabled_categories)
self.engines.parse_form(disabled_engines)
self.plugins.parse_form(disabled_plugins)
# cannot be used in case of engines or plugins
def get_value(self, user_setting_name: str):
"""Returns the value for ``user_setting_name``"""
ret_val = None
if user_setting_name in self.key_value_settings:
ret_val = self.key_value_settings[user_setting_name].get_value()
if user_setting_name in self.unknown_params:
ret_val = self.unknown_params[user_setting_name]
return ret_val
def save(self, resp: flask.Response):
"""Save cookie in the HTTP response object"""
for user_setting_name, user_setting in self.key_value_settings.items():
# pylint: disable=unnecessary-dict-index-lookup
if self.key_value_settings[user_setting_name].locked:
continue
user_setting.save(user_setting_name, resp)
self.engines.save(resp)
self.plugins.save(resp)
self.tokens.save('tokens', resp)
for k, v in self.unknown_params.items():
resp.set_cookie(k, v, max_age=COOKIE_MAX_AGE)
return resp
def validate_token(self, engine):
valid = True
if hasattr(engine, 'tokens') and engine.tokens:
valid = False
for token in self.tokens.values:
if token in engine.tokens:
valid = True
break
return valid
def is_locked(setting_name: str):
"""Checks if a given setting name is locked by settings.yml"""
if 'preferences' not in settings:
return False
if 'lock' not in settings['preferences']:
return False
return setting_name in settings['preferences']['lock']