[fix] wolframalpha page changes

related issues: #508 #509

searx/engines/wolframalpha_noapi.py

@@ -8,79 +8,85 @@
 # @stable      no
 # @parse       answer
 
-from re import search, sub
+from cgi import escape
 from json import loads
+from time import time
 from urllib import urlencode
-from lxml import html
+
-import HTMLParser
+from searx.poolrequests import get as http_get
 
 # search-url
-url = 'http://www.wolframalpha.com/'
+url = 'https://www.wolframalpha.com/'
 search_url = url + 'input/?{query}'
 
+search_url = url + 'input/json.jsp'\
+    '?async=true'\
+    '&banners=raw'\
+    '&debuggingdata=false'\
+    '&format=image,plaintext,imagemap,minput,moutput'\
+    '&formattimeout=2'\
+    '&{query}'\
+    '&output=JSON'\
+    '&parsetimeout=2'\
+    '&proxycode={token}'\
+    '&scantimeout=0.5'\
+    '&sponsorcategories=true'\
+    '&statemethod=deploybutton'
+
 # xpath variables
 scripts_xpath = '//script'
 title_xpath = '//title'
 failure_xpath = '//p[attribute::class="pfail"]'
+token = {'value': '',
+         'last_updated': None}
+
+
+# seems, wolframalpha resets its token in every hour
+def obtain_token():
+    update_time = time() - (time() % 3600)
+    token_response = http_get('https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/api/v1/code?ts=9999999999999999999', timeout=2.0)
+    token['value'] = loads(token_response.text)['code']
+    token['last_updated'] = update_time
+    return token
+
+
+obtain_token()
 
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'i': query}))
+    # obtain token if last update was more than an hour
+    if time() - token['last_updated'] > 3600:
+        obtain_token()
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'input': query}), token=token['value'])
+    params['headers']['Referer'] = 'https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=' + query
 
     return params
 
 
 # get response from search-request
 def response(resp):
-    results = []
+    resp_json = loads(resp.text)
-    line = None
 
-    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
+    if not resp_json['queryresult']['success']:
-    scripts = dom.xpath(scripts_xpath)
+        return []
 
-    # the answer is inside a js function
+    # TODO handle resp_json['queryresult']['assumptions']
-    # answer can be located in different 'pods', although by default it should be in pod_0200
+    result_chunks = []
-    possible_locations = ['pod_0200\.push\((.*)',
+    for pod in resp_json['queryresult']['pods']:
-                          'pod_0100\.push\((.*)']
+        pod_title = pod.get('title', '')
+        if 'subpods' not in pod:
+            continue
+        for subpod in pod['subpods']:
+            if 'img' in subpod:
+                result_chunks.append(u'<p>{0}<br /><img src="{1}" alt="{2}" /></p>'
+                                     .format(escape(pod_title or subpod['img']['alt']),
+                                             escape(subpod['img']['src']),
+                                             escape(subpod['img']['alt'])))
 
-    # failed result
+    if not result_chunks:
-    if dom.xpath(failure_xpath):
+        return []
-        return results
 
-    # get line that matches the pattern
+    return [{'url': resp.request.headers['Referer'],
-    for pattern in possible_locations:
+             'title': 'Wolframalpha',
-        for script in scripts:
+             'content': ''.join(result_chunks)}]
-            try:
-                line = search(pattern, script.text_content()).group(1)
-                break
-            except AttributeError:
-                continue
-        if line:
-            break
-
-    if line:
-        # extract answer from json
-        answer = line[line.find('{'):line.rfind('}') + 1]
-        try:
-            answer = loads(answer)
-        except Exception:
-            answer = loads(answer.encode('unicode-escape'))
-        answer = answer['stringified']
-
-        # clean plaintext answer
-        h = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
-        answer = h.unescape(answer.decode('unicode-escape'))
-        answer = sub(r'\\', '', answer)
-
-        results.append({'answer': answer})
-
-    # user input is in first part of title
-    title = dom.xpath(title_xpath)[0].text.encode('utf-8')
-    result_url = request(title[:-16], {})['url']
-
-    # append result
-    results.append({'url': result_url,
-                    'title': title.decode('utf-8')})
-
-    return results

tests/unit/engines/test_wolframalpha_noapi.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 from collections import defaultdict
-import mock
 from searx.engines import wolframalpha_noapi
 from searx.testing import SearxTestCase
 
@@ -21,173 +20,4 @@ class TestWolframAlphaNoAPIEngine(SearxTestCase):
         self.assertRaises(AttributeError, wolframalpha_noapi.response, [])
         self.assertRaises(AttributeError, wolframalpha_noapi.response, '')
         self.assertRaises(AttributeError, wolframalpha_noapi.response, '[]')
-
+        # TODO
-        html = """
-        <!DOCTYPE html>
-            <title> Parangaricutirimícuaro - Wolfram|Alpha</title>
-            <meta charset="utf-8" />
-            <body>
-                <div id="closest">
-                    <p class="pfail">Wolfram|Alpha doesn't know how to interpret your input.</p>
-                    <div id="dtips">
-                        <div class="tip">
-                            <span class="tip-title">Tip:&nbsp;</span>
-                                Check your spelling, and use English
-                            <span class="tip-extra"></span>
-                        </div>
-                    </div>
-                </div>
-            </body>
-        </html>
-        """
-        # test failed query
-        response = mock.Mock(text=html)
-        self.assertEqual(wolframalpha_noapi.response(response), [])
-
-        html = """
-        <!DOCTYPE html>
-            <title> sqrt(-1) - Wolfram|Alpha</title>
-            <meta charset="utf-8" />
-            <body>
-                <script type="text/javascript">
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 = [];
-                    }
-                    context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100.push( {"stringified": "sqrt(-1)","mInput": "","mOutput": ""});
-                  } catch(e) { }
-
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200 = [];
-                    }
-                    context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200.push( {"stringified": "i","mInput": "","mOutput": ""});
-                  } catch(e) { }
-                </script>
-            </body>
-        </html>
-        """
-        # test plaintext
-        response = mock.Mock(text=html)
-        results = wolframalpha_noapi.response(response)
-        self.assertEqual(type(results), list)
-        self.assertEqual(len(results), 2)
-        self.assertEquals('i', results[0]['answer'])
-        self.assertIn('sqrt(-1) - Wolfram|Alpha', results[1]['title'])
-        self.assertEquals('http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=+sqrt%28-1%29', results[1]['url'])
-
-        html = """
-        <!DOCTYPE html>
-            <title> integral 1/x - Wolfram|Alpha</title>
-            <meta charset="utf-8" />
-            <body>
-                <script type="text/javascript">
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 = [];
-                    }
-                    context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100.push( {"stringified": "integral 1\/x dx = log(x)+constant"});
-                  } catch(e) { }
-                </script>
-            </body>
-        </html>
-        """
-        # test integral
-        response = mock.Mock(text=html)
-        results = wolframalpha_noapi.response(response)
-        self.assertEqual(type(results), list)
-        self.assertEqual(len(results), 2)
-        self.assertIn('log(x)+c', results[0]['answer'])
-        self.assertIn('integral 1/x - Wolfram|Alpha', results[1]['title'])
-        self.assertEquals('http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=+integral+1%2Fx', results[1]['url'])
-
-        html = """
-        <!DOCTYPE html>
-            <title> &int;1&#x2f;x &#xf74c;x - Wolfram|Alpha</title>
-            <meta charset="utf-8" />
-            <body>
-                <script type="text/javascript">
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 = [];
-                    }
-                    context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100.push( {"stringified": "integral 1\/x dx = log(x)+constant"});
-                  } catch(e) { }
-                </script>
-            </body>
-        </html>
-        """
-        # test input in mathematical notation
-        response = mock.Mock(text=html)
-        results = wolframalpha_noapi.response(response)
-        self.assertEqual(type(results), list)
-        self.assertEqual(len(results), 2)
-        self.assertIn('log(x)+c', results[0]['answer'])
-        self.assertIn('∫1/x x - Wolfram|Alpha'.decode('utf-8'), results[1]['title'])
-        self.assertEquals('http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=+%E2%88%AB1%2Fx+%EF%9D%8Cx', results[1]['url'])
-
-        html = """
-        <!DOCTYPE html>
-            <title> 1 euro to yen - Wolfram|Alpha</title>
-            <meta charset="utf-8" />
-            <body>
-                <script type="text/javascript">
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 = [];
-                    }
-                  context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100.push( {"stringified": "convert euro1  (euro) to Japanese yen"});
-                  } catch(e) { }
-
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200 = [];
-                    }
-                    context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200.push( {"stringified": "&yen;130.5  (Japanese yen)"});
-                  } catch(e) { }
-                </script>
-            </body>
-        </html>
-        """
-        # test output with htmlentity
-        response = mock.Mock(text=html)
-        results = wolframalpha_noapi.response(response)
-        self.assertEqual(type(results), list)
-        self.assertEqual(len(results), 2)
-        self.assertIn('¥'.decode('utf-8'), results[0]['answer'])
-        self.assertIn('1 euro to yen - Wolfram|Alpha', results[1]['title'])
-        self.assertEquals('http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=+1+euro+to+yen', results[1]['url'])
-
-        html = """
-        <!DOCTYPE html>
-            <title> distance from nairobi to kyoto in inches - Wolfram|Alpha</title>
-            <meta charset="utf-8" />
-            <body>
-                <script type="text/javascript">
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0100 = [];
-                    }
-[...].pod_0100.push( {"stringified": "convert distance | from | Nairobi, Kenya\nto | Kyoto, Japan to inches"});
-                  } catch(e) { }
-
-                  try {
-                    if (typeof context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200 == "undefined" ) {
-                      context.jsonArray.popups.pod_0200 = [];
-                    }
-pod_0200.push({"stringified": "4.295&times;10^8 inches","mOutput": "Quantity[4.295×10^8,&amp;quot;Inches&amp;quot;]"});
-
-                  } catch(e) { }
-                </script>
-            </body>
-        </html>
-        """
-        # test output with utf-8 character
-        response = mock.Mock(text=html)
-        results = wolframalpha_noapi.response(response)
-        self.assertEqual(type(results), list)
-        self.assertEqual(len(results), 2)
-        self.assertIn('4.295×10^8 inches'.decode('utf-8'), results[0]['answer'])
-        self.assertIn('distance from nairobi to kyoto in inches - Wolfram|Alpha', results[1]['title'])
-        self.assertEquals('http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=+distance+from+nairobi+to+kyoto+in+inches',
-                          results[1]['url'])