[format.python] initial formatting of the python code

This patch was generated by black [1]::

    make format.python

[1] https://github.com/psf/black

Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>

searx/__init__.py

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ if settings is not None:
 
 _unset = object()
 
+
 def get_setting(name, default=_unset):
     """Returns the value to which ``name`` point.  If there is no such name in the
     settings and the ``default`` is unset, a :py:obj:`KeyError` is raised.
@@ -80,14 +81,9 @@ def logging_config_debug():
             'levelname': {'color': 8},
             'name': {'color': 8},
             'programname': {'color': 'cyan'},
-            'username': {'color': 'yellow'}
+            'username': {'color': 'yellow'},
         }
-        coloredlogs.install(
+        coloredlogs.install(level=log_level, level_styles=level_styles, field_styles=field_styles, fmt=LOG_FORMAT_DEBUG)
-            level=log_level,
-            level_styles=level_styles,
-            field_styles=field_styles,
-            fmt=LOG_FORMAT_DEBUG
-        )
     else:
         logging.basicConfig(level=logging.getLevelName(log_level), format=LOG_FORMAT_DEBUG)
 

searx/answerers/random/answerer.py

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ random_string_letters = string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits + string.ascii_up
 
 
 def random_characters():
-    return [random.choice(random_string_letters)
+    return [random.choice(random_string_letters) for _ in range(random.randint(8, 32))]
-            for _ in range(random.randint(8, 32))]
 
 
 def random_string():
@@ -39,11 +38,13 @@ def random_uuid():
     return str(uuid.uuid4())
 
 
-random_types = {'string': random_string,
+random_types = {
+    'string': random_string,
     'int': random_int,
     'float': random_float,
     'sha256': random_sha256,
-                'uuid': random_uuid}
+    'uuid': random_uuid,
+}
 
 
 # required answerer function
@@ -62,6 +63,8 @@ def answer(query):
 # required answerer function
 # returns information about the answerer
 def self_info():
-    return {'name': gettext('Random value generator'),
+    return {
+        'name': gettext('Random value generator'),
         'description': gettext('Generate different random values'),
-            'examples': ['random {}'.format(x) for x in random_types]}
+        'examples': ['random {}'.format(x) for x in random_types],
+    }

searx/answerers/statistics/answerer.py

@@ -4,11 +4,7 @@ from operator import mul
 from flask_babel import gettext
 
 
-keywords = ('min',
+keywords = ('min', 'max', 'avg', 'sum', 'prod')
-            'max',
-            'avg',
-            'sum',
-            'prod')
 
 
 # required answerer function
@@ -47,6 +43,8 @@ def answer(query):
 # required answerer function
 # returns information about the answerer
 def self_info():
-    return {'name': gettext('Statistics functions'),
+    return {
+        'name': gettext('Statistics functions'),
         'description': gettext('Compute {functions} of the arguments').format(functions='/'.join(keywords)),
-            'examples': ['avg 123 548 2.04 24.2']}
+        'examples': ['avg 123 548 2.04 24.2'],
+    }

searx/autocomplete.py

@@ -120,13 +120,14 @@ def wikipedia(query, lang):
     return []
 
 
-backends = {'dbpedia': dbpedia,
+backends = {
+    'dbpedia': dbpedia,
     'duckduckgo': duckduckgo,
     'google': google,
     'startpage': startpage,
     'swisscows': swisscows,
     'qwant': qwant,
-            'wikipedia': wikipedia
+    'wikipedia': wikipedia,
 }
 
 

searx/data/__init__.py

@@ -23,10 +23,12 @@ from pathlib import Path
 
 data_dir = Path(__file__).parent
 
+
 def _load(filename):
     with open(data_dir / filename, encoding='utf-8') as f:
         return json.load(f)
 
+
 def ahmia_blacklist_loader():
     """Load data from `ahmia_blacklist.txt` and return a list of MD5 values of onion
     names.  The MD5 values are fetched by::
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ def ahmia_blacklist_loader():
     with open(str(data_dir / 'ahmia_blacklist.txt'), encoding='utf-8') as f:
         return f.read().split()
 
+
 ENGINES_LANGUAGES = _load('engines_languages.json')
 CURRENCIES = _load('currencies.json')
 USER_AGENTS = _load('useragents.json')

searx/engines/1337x.py

@@ -43,11 +43,15 @@ def response(resp):
         filesize, filesize_multiplier = filesize_info.split()
         filesize = get_torrent_size(filesize, filesize_multiplier)
 
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': href,
                 'title': title,
                 'seed': seed,
                 'leech': leech,
                 'filesize': filesize,
-                        'template': 'torrent.html'})
+                'template': 'torrent.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/__init__.py

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ engine_shortcuts = {}
 
 """
 
+
 def load_engine(engine_data):
     """Load engine from ``engine_data``.
 
@@ -166,20 +167,19 @@ def set_language_attributes(engine):
         # settings.yml
         if engine.language not in engine.supported_languages:
             raise ValueError(
-                "settings.yml - engine: '%s' / language: '%s' not supported" % (
+                "settings.yml - engine: '%s' / language: '%s' not supported" % (engine.name, engine.language)
-                    engine.name, engine.language ))
+            )
 
         if isinstance(engine.supported_languages, dict):
-            engine.supported_languages = {
+            engine.supported_languages = {engine.language: engine.supported_languages[engine.language]}
-                engine.language : engine.supported_languages[engine.language]
-            }
         else:
             engine.supported_languages = [engine.language]
 
     # find custom aliases for non standard language codes
     for engine_lang in engine.supported_languages:
         iso_lang = match_language(engine_lang, BABEL_LANGS, fallback=None)
-        if (iso_lang
+        if (
+            iso_lang
             and iso_lang != engine_lang
             and not engine_lang.startswith(iso_lang)
             and iso_lang not in engine.supported_languages
@@ -197,14 +197,12 @@ def set_language_attributes(engine):
         }
         engine.fetch_supported_languages = (
             # pylint: disable=protected-access
-            lambda: engine._fetch_supported_languages(
+            lambda: engine._fetch_supported_languages(get(engine.supported_languages_url, headers=headers))
-                get(engine.supported_languages_url, headers=headers))
         )
 
 
 def update_attributes_for_tor(engine):
-    if (settings['outgoing'].get('using_tor_proxy')
+    if settings['outgoing'].get('using_tor_proxy') and hasattr(engine, 'onion_url'):
-        and hasattr(engine, 'onion_url') ):
         engine.search_url = engine.onion_url + getattr(engine, 'search_path', '')
         engine.timeout += settings['outgoing'].get('extra_proxy_timeout', 0)
 
@@ -217,9 +215,7 @@ def is_missing_required_attributes(engine):
     missing = False
     for engine_attr in dir(engine):
         if not engine_attr.startswith('_') and getattr(engine, engine_attr) is None:
-            logger.error(
+            logger.error('Missing engine config attribute: "{0}.{1}"'.format(engine.name, engine_attr))
-                'Missing engine config attribute: "{0}.{1}"'
-                .format(engine.name, engine_attr))
             missing = True
     return missing
 
@@ -230,8 +226,7 @@ def is_engine_active(engine):
         return False
 
     # exclude onion engines if not using tor
-    if ('onions' in engine.categories
+    if 'onions' in engine.categories and not settings['outgoing'].get('using_tor_proxy'):
-        and not settings['outgoing'].get('using_tor_proxy') ):
         return False
 
     return True
@@ -253,8 +248,7 @@ def register_engine(engine):
 
 
 def load_engines(engine_list):
-    """usage: ``engine_list = settings['engines']``
+    """usage: ``engine_list = settings['engines']``"""
-    """
     engines.clear()
     engine_shortcuts.clear()
     categories.clear()

searx/engines/ahmia.py

@@ -25,9 +25,7 @@ page_size = 10
 # search url
 search_url = 'http://juhanurmihxlp77nkq76byazcldy2hlmovfu2epvl5ankdibsot4csyd.onion/search/?{query}'
 time_range_support = True
-time_range_dict = {'day': 1,
+time_range_dict = {'day': 1, 'week': 7, 'month': 30}
-                   'week': 7,
-                   'month': 30}
 
 # xpaths
 results_xpath = '//li[@class="result"]'
@@ -65,10 +63,7 @@ def response(resp):
         title = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, title_xpath))
         content = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, content_xpath))
 
-        results.append({'url': cleaned_url,
+        results.append({'url': cleaned_url, 'title': title, 'content': content, 'is_onion': True})
-                        'title': title,
-                        'content': content,
-                        'is_onion': True})
 
     # get spelling corrections
     for correction in eval_xpath_list(dom, correction_xpath):

searx/engines/apkmirror.py

@@ -55,11 +55,7 @@ def response(resp):
         url = base_url + link.attrib.get('href') + '#downloads'
         title = extract_text(link)
         img_src = base_url + eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/img/@src', 0)
-        res = {
+        res = {'url': url, 'title': title, 'img_src': img_src}
-            'url': url,
-            'title': title,
-            'img_src': img_src
-        }
 
         results.append(res)
 

searx/engines/archlinux.py

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ main_langs = {
     'sl': 'Slovenský',
     'th': 'ไทย',
     'uk': 'Українська',
-    'zh': '简体中文'
+    'zh': '简体中文',
 }
 supported_languages = dict(lang_urls, **main_langs)
 
@@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ def response(resp):
         href = urljoin(base_url, link.attrib.get('href'))
         title = extract_text(link)
 
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append({'url': href, 'title': title})
-                        'title': title})
 
     return results

searx/engines/artic.py

@@ -27,19 +27,23 @@ nb_per_page = 20
 search_api = 'https://api.artic.edu/api/v1/artworks/search?'
 image_api = 'https://www.artic.edu/iiif/2/'
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
-    args = urlencode({
+    args = urlencode(
+        {
             'q': query,
             'page': params['pageno'],
             'fields': 'id,title,artist_display,medium_display,image_id,date_display,dimensions,artist_titles',
             'limit': nb_per_page,
-        })
+        }
+    )
     params['url'] = search_api + args
 
     logger.debug("query_url --> %s", params['url'])
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
 
     results = []
@@ -50,14 +54,16 @@ def response(resp):
         if not result['image_id']:
             continue
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': 'https://artic.edu/artworks/%(id)s' % result,
                 'title': result['title'] + " (%(date_display)s) //  %(artist_display)s" % result,
                 'content': result['medium_display'],
                 'author': ', '.join(result['artist_titles']),
                 'img_src': image_api + '/%(image_id)s/full/843,/0/default.jpg' % result,
                 'img_format': result['dimensions'],
-            'template': 'images.html'
+                'template': 'images.html',
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/arxiv.py

@@ -20,8 +20,9 @@ about = {
 categories = ['science']
 paging = True
 
-base_url = 'https://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=all:'\
+base_url = (
-           + '{query}&start={offset}&max_results={number_of_results}'
+    'https://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=all:' + '{query}&start={offset}&max_results={number_of_results}'
+)
 
 # engine dependent config
 number_of_results = 10
@@ -31,9 +32,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     # basic search
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * number_of_results
 
-    string_args = dict(query=query,
+    string_args = dict(query=query, offset=offset, number_of_results=number_of_results)
-                       offset=offset,
-                       number_of_results=number_of_results)
 
     params['url'] = base_url.format(**string_args)
 
@@ -65,10 +64,7 @@ def response(resp):
 
         publishedDate = datetime.strptime(eval_xpath_getindex(entry, './/published', 0).text, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
 
-        res_dict = {'url': url,
+        res_dict = {'url': url, 'title': title, 'publishedDate': publishedDate, 'content': content}
-                    'title': title,
-                    'publishedDate': publishedDate,
-                    'content': content}
 
         results.append(res_dict)
 

searx/engines/bandcamp.py

@@ -44,9 +44,7 @@ def request(query, params):
       pageno  : 1 # number of the requested page
     '''
 
-    search_path = search_string.format(
+    search_path = search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), page=params['pageno'])
-        query=urlencode({'q': query}),
-        page=params['pageno'])
 
     params['url'] = base_url + search_path
 

searx/engines/base.py

@@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ about = {
 
 categories = ['science']
 
-base_url = 'https://api.base-search.net/cgi-bin/BaseHttpSearchInterface.fcgi'\
+base_url = (
+    'https://api.base-search.net/cgi-bin/BaseHttpSearchInterface.fcgi'
     + '?func=PerformSearch&{query}&boost=oa&hits={hits}&offset={offset}'
+)
 
 # engine dependent config
 paging = True
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ shorcut_dict = {
     'source:': 'dcsource:',
     'subject:': 'dcsubject:',
     'title:': 'dctitle:',
-    'type:': 'dcdctype:'
+    'type:': 'dcdctype:',
 }
 
 
@@ -59,9 +61,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     # basic search
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * number_of_results
 
-    string_args = dict(query=urlencode({'query': query}),
+    string_args = dict(query=urlencode({'query': query}), offset=offset, hits=number_of_results)
-                       offset=offset,
-                       hits=number_of_results)
 
     params['url'] = base_url.format(**string_args)
 
@@ -103,14 +103,9 @@ def response(resp):
                 pass
 
         if publishedDate is not None:
-            res_dict = {'url': url,
+            res_dict = {'url': url, 'title': title, 'publishedDate': publishedDate, 'content': content}
-                        'title': title,
-                        'publishedDate': publishedDate,
-                        'content': content}
         else:
-            res_dict = {'url': url,
+            res_dict = {'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content}
-                        'title': title,
-                        'content': content}
 
         results.append(res_dict)
 

searx/engines/bing.py

@@ -36,9 +36,11 @@ inital_query = 'search?{query}&search=&form=QBLH'
 # following queries: https://www.bing.com/search?q=foo&search=&first=11&FORM=PERE
 page_query = 'search?{query}&search=&first={offset}&FORM=PERE'
 
+
 def _get_offset_from_pageno(pageno):
     return (pageno - 1) * 10 + 1
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
     offset = _get_offset_from_pageno(params.get('pageno', 1))
@@ -53,17 +55,11 @@ def request(query, params):
     if params['language'] == 'all':
         lang = 'EN'
     else:
-        lang = match_language(
+        lang = match_language(params['language'], supported_languages, language_aliases)
-            params['language'], supported_languages, language_aliases
-        )
 
-    query = 'language:{} {}'.format(
+    query = 'language:{} {}'.format(lang.split('-')[0].upper(), query)
-        lang.split('-')[0].upper(), query
-    )
 
-    search_path = search_string.format(
+    search_path = search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), offset=offset)
-        query = urlencode({'q': query}),
-        offset = offset)
 
     if offset > 1:
         referer = base_url + inital_query.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}))
@@ -72,11 +68,10 @@ def request(query, params):
 
     params['url'] = base_url + search_path
     params['headers']['Accept-Language'] = "en-US,en;q=0.5"
-    params['headers']['Accept'] = (
+    params['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-    )
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
 
     results = []
@@ -95,11 +90,7 @@ def response(resp):
         content = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './/p'))
 
         # append result
-        results.append({
+        results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content})
-            'url': url,
-            'title': title,
-            'content': content
-        })
 
     # parse results again if nothing is found yet
     for result in eval_xpath(dom, '//li[@class="b_algo"]'):
@@ -110,11 +101,7 @@ def response(resp):
         content = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './/p'))
 
         # append result
-        results.append({
+        results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content})
-            'url': url,
-            'title': title,
-            'content': content
-        })
 
     try:
         result_len_container = "".join(eval_xpath(dom, '//span[@class="sb_count"]//text()'))

searx/engines/bing_images.py

@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@ from json import loads
 from searx.utils import match_language
 
 from searx.engines.bing import language_aliases
-from searx.engines.bing import _fetch_supported_languages, supported_languages_url  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from searx.engines.bing import (
+    _fetch_supported_languages,
+    supported_languages_url,
+)  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
 
 # about
 about = {
@@ -31,39 +34,25 @@ number_of_results = 28
 
 # search-url
 base_url = 'https://www.bing.com/'
-search_string = 'images/search'\
+search_string = 'images/search' '?{query}' '&count={count}' '&first={first}' '&tsc=ImageHoverTitle'
-    '?{query}'\
-    '&count={count}'\
-    '&first={first}'\
-    '&tsc=ImageHoverTitle'
 time_range_string = '&qft=+filterui:age-lt{interval}'
-time_range_dict = {'day': '1440',
+time_range_dict = {'day': '1440', 'week': '10080', 'month': '43200', 'year': '525600'}
-                   'week': '10080',
-                   'month': '43200',
-                   'year': '525600'}
 
 # safesearch definitions
-safesearch_types = {2: 'STRICT',
+safesearch_types = {2: 'STRICT', 1: 'DEMOTE', 0: 'OFF'}
-                    1: 'DEMOTE',
-                    0: 'OFF'}
 
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
     offset = ((params['pageno'] - 1) * number_of_results) + 1
 
-    search_path = search_string.format(
+    search_path = search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), count=number_of_results, first=offset)
-        query=urlencode({'q': query}),
-        count=number_of_results,
-        first=offset)
 
     language = match_language(params['language'], supported_languages, language_aliases).lower()
 
-    params['cookies']['SRCHHPGUSR'] = \
+    params['cookies']['SRCHHPGUSR'] = 'ADLT=' + safesearch_types.get(params['safesearch'], 'DEMOTE')
-        'ADLT=' + safesearch_types.get(params['safesearch'], 'DEMOTE')
 
-    params['cookies']['_EDGE_S'] = 'mkt=' + language +\
+    params['cookies']['_EDGE_S'] = 'mkt=' + language + '&ui=' + language + '&F=1'
-        '&ui=' + language + '&F=1'
 
     params['url'] = base_url + search_path
     if params['time_range'] in time_range_dict:
@@ -92,14 +81,18 @@ def response(resp):
             # strip 'Unicode private use area' highlighting, they render to Tux
             # the Linux penguin and a standing diamond on my machine...
             title = m.get('t', '').replace('\ue000', '').replace('\ue001', '')
-            results.append({'template': 'images.html',
+            results.append(
+                {
+                    'template': 'images.html',
                     'url': m['purl'],
                     'thumbnail_src': m['turl'],
                     'img_src': m['murl'],
                     'content': '',
                     'title': title,
                     'source': source,
-                            'img_format': img_format})
+                    'img_format': img_format,
+                }
+            )
         except:
             continue
 

searx/engines/bing_news.py

@@ -13,10 +13,7 @@ from datetime import datetime
 from dateutil import parser
 from lxml import etree
 from lxml.etree import XPath
-from searx.utils import (
+from searx.utils import match_language, eval_xpath_getindex
-    match_language,
-    eval_xpath_getindex
-)
 from searx.engines.bing import (  # pylint: disable=unused-import
     language_aliases,
     _fetch_supported_languages,
@@ -42,11 +39,8 @@ time_range_support = True
 base_url = 'https://www.bing.com/'
 search_string = 'news/search?{query}&first={offset}&format=RSS'
 search_string_with_time = 'news/search?{query}&first={offset}&qft=interval%3d"{interval}"&format=RSS'
-time_range_dict = {
+time_range_dict = {'day': '7', 'week': '8', 'month': '9'}
-    'day': '7',
+
-    'week': '8',
-    'month': '9'
-}
 
 def url_cleanup(url_string):
     """remove click"""
@@ -57,6 +51,7 @@ def url_cleanup(url_string):
         url_string = query.get('url', None)
     return url_string
 
+
 def image_url_cleanup(url_string):
     """replace the http://*bing.com/th?id=... by https://www.bing.com/th?id=..."""
 
@@ -66,6 +61,7 @@ def image_url_cleanup(url_string):
         url_string = "https://www.bing.com/th?id=" + quote(query.get('id'))
     return url_string
 
+
 def _get_url(query, language, offset, time_range):
     if time_range in time_range_dict:
         search_path = search_string_with_time.format(
@@ -91,6 +87,7 @@ def _get_url(query, language, offset, time_range):
         )
     return base_url + search_path
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
     if params['time_range'] and params['time_range'] not in time_range_dict:
@@ -105,6 +102,7 @@ def request(query, params):
 
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
 
     results = []
@@ -127,26 +125,16 @@ def response(resp):
             publishedDate = datetime.now()
 
         # thumbnail
-        thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(
+        thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(item, XPath('./News:Image/text()', namespaces=namespaces), 0, default=None)
-            item, XPath('./News:Image/text()', namespaces=namespaces), 0, default=None)
         if thumbnail is not None:
             thumbnail = image_url_cleanup(thumbnail)
 
         # append result
         if thumbnail is not None:
-            results.append({
+            results.append(
-                'url': url,
+                {'url': url, 'title': title, 'publishedDate': publishedDate, 'content': content, 'img_src': thumbnail}
-                'title': title,
+            )
-                'publishedDate': publishedDate,
-                'content': content,
-                'img_src': thumbnail
-            })
         else:
-            results.append({
+            results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'publishedDate': publishedDate, 'content': content})
-                'url': url,
-                'title': title,
-                'publishedDate': publishedDate,
-                'content': content
-            })
 
     return results

searx/engines/bing_videos.py

@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@ from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from searx.utils import match_language
 
 from searx.engines.bing import language_aliases
-from searx.engines.bing import _fetch_supported_languages, supported_languages_url  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from searx.engines.bing import (
+    _fetch_supported_languages,
+    supported_languages_url,
+)  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
 
 # about
 about = {
@@ -28,36 +31,22 @@ time_range_support = True
 number_of_results = 28
 
 base_url = 'https://www.bing.com/'
-search_string = 'videos/search'\
+search_string = 'videos/search' '?{query}' '&count={count}' '&first={first}' '&scope=video' '&FORM=QBLH'
-    '?{query}'\
-    '&count={count}'\
-    '&first={first}'\
-    '&scope=video'\
-    '&FORM=QBLH'
 time_range_string = '&qft=+filterui:videoage-lt{interval}'
-time_range_dict = {'day': '1440',
+time_range_dict = {'day': '1440', 'week': '10080', 'month': '43200', 'year': '525600'}
-                   'week': '10080',
-                   'month': '43200',
-                   'year': '525600'}
 
 # safesearch definitions
-safesearch_types = {2: 'STRICT',
+safesearch_types = {2: 'STRICT', 1: 'DEMOTE', 0: 'OFF'}
-                    1: 'DEMOTE',
-                    0: 'OFF'}
 
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
     offset = ((params['pageno'] - 1) * number_of_results) + 1
 
-    search_path = search_string.format(
+    search_path = search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), count=number_of_results, first=offset)
-        query=urlencode({'q': query}),
-        count=number_of_results,
-        first=offset)
 
     # safesearch cookie
-    params['cookies']['SRCHHPGUSR'] = \
+    params['cookies']['SRCHHPGUSR'] = 'ADLT=' + safesearch_types.get(params['safesearch'], 'DEMOTE')
-        'ADLT=' + safesearch_types.get(params['safesearch'], 'DEMOTE')
 
     # language cookie
     language = match_language(params['language'], supported_languages, language_aliases).lower()
@@ -89,11 +78,15 @@ def response(resp):
             info = ' - '.join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="mc_vtvc_meta_block"]//span/text()')).strip()
             content = '{0} - {1}'.format(metadata['du'], info)
             thumbnail = '{0}th?id={1}'.format(base_url, metadata['thid'])
-            results.append({'url': metadata['murl'],
+            results.append(
+                {
+                    'url': metadata['murl'],
                     'thumbnail': thumbnail,
                     'title': metadata.get('vt', ''),
                     'content': content,
-                            'template': 'videos.html'})
+                    'template': 'videos.html',
+                }
+            )
 
         except:
             continue

searx/engines/btdigg.py

@@ -11,10 +11,7 @@ from searx.utils import extract_text, get_torrent_size
 about = {
     "website": 'https://btdig.com',
     "wikidata_id": 'Q4836698',
-    "official_api_documentation": {
+    "official_api_documentation": {'url': 'https://btdig.com/contacts', 'comment': 'on demand'},
-        'url': 'https://btdig.com/contacts',
-        'comment': 'on demand'
-    },
     "use_official_api": False,
     "require_api_key": False,
     "results": 'HTML',
@@ -31,8 +28,7 @@ search_url = url + '/search?q={search_term}&p={pageno}'
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(search_term=quote(query),
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(search_term=quote(query), pageno=params['pageno'] - 1)
-                                      pageno=params['pageno'] - 1)
 
     return params
 
@@ -77,13 +73,17 @@ def response(resp):
         magnetlink = result.xpath('.//div[@class="torrent_magnet"]//a')[0].attrib['href']
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': href,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'filesize': filesize,
                 'files': files,
                 'magnetlink': magnetlink,
-                        'template': 'torrent.html'})
+                'template': 'torrent.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results sorted by seeder
     return results

searx/engines/ccengine.py

@@ -29,10 +29,7 @@ search_string = '&page={page}&page_size={nb_per_page}&format=json&{query}'
 
 def request(query, params):
 
-    search_path = search_string.format(
+    search_path = search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), nb_per_page=nb_per_page, page=params['pageno'])
-        query=urlencode({'q': query}),
-        nb_per_page=nb_per_page,
-        page=params['pageno'])
 
     params['url'] = base_url + search_path
 
@@ -45,9 +42,13 @@ def response(resp):
     json_data = loads(resp.text)
 
     for result in json_data['results']:
-        results.append({'url': result['foreign_landing_url'],
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': result['foreign_landing_url'],
                 'title': result['title'],
                 'img_src': result['url'],
-                        'template': 'images.html'})
+                'template': 'images.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/core.py

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ api_key = 'unset'
 base_url = 'https://core.ac.uk:443/api-v2/search/'
 search_string = '{query}?page={page}&pageSize={nb_per_page}&apiKey={apikey}'
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
     if api_key == 'unset':
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     logger.debug("query_url --> %s", params['url'])
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
     results = []
     json_data = loads(resp.text)
@@ -66,12 +68,14 @@ def response(resp):
             metadata.append(source['doi'])
         metadata = ' / '.join(metadata)
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': source['urls'][0].replace('http://', 'https://', 1),
                 'title': source['title'],
                 'content': source['description'],
                 'publishedDate': date,
                 'metadata': metadata,
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/currency_convert.py

@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ def response(resp):
     )
 
     url = 'https://duckduckgo.com/js/spice/currency/1/{0}/{1}'.format(
-        resp.search_params['from'].upper(), resp.search_params['to'])
+        resp.search_params['from'].upper(), resp.search_params['to']
+    )
 
     results.append({'answer': answer, 'url': url})
 

searx/engines/dailymotion.py

@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@ paging = True
 # search-url
 # see http://www.dailymotion.com/doc/api/obj-video.html
 search_url = 'https://api.dailymotion.com/videos?fields=created_time,title,description,duration,url,thumbnail_360_url,id&sort=relevance&limit=5&page={pageno}&{query}'  # noqa
-embedded_url = '<iframe frameborder="0" width="540" height="304" ' +\
+embedded_url = (
-    'data-src="https://www.dailymotion.com/embed/video/{videoid}" allowfullscreen></iframe>'
+    '<iframe frameborder="0" width="540" height="304" '
+    + 'data-src="https://www.dailymotion.com/embed/video/{videoid}" allowfullscreen></iframe>'
+)
 
 supported_languages_url = 'https://api.dailymotion.com/languages'
 
@@ -39,8 +41,8 @@ def request(query, params):
         locale = match_language(params['language'], supported_languages)
 
     params['url'] = search_url.format(
-        query=urlencode({'search': query, 'localization': locale}),
+        query=urlencode({'search': query, 'localization': locale}), pageno=params['pageno']
-        pageno=params['pageno'])
+    )
 
     return params
 
@@ -67,13 +69,17 @@ def response(resp):
         # http to https
         thumbnail = thumbnail.replace("http://", "https://")
 
-        results.append({'template': 'videos.html',
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'template': 'videos.html',
                 'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'publishedDate': publishedDate,
                 'embedded': embedded,
-                        'thumbnail': thumbnail})
+                'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/deezer.py

@@ -24,9 +24,11 @@ paging = True
 url = 'https://api.deezer.com/'
 search_url = url + 'search?{query}&index={offset}'
 
-embedded_url = '<iframe scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowTransparency="true" ' +\
+embedded_url = (
-    'data-src="https://www.deezer.com/plugins/player?type=tracks&id={audioid}" ' +\
+    '<iframe scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowTransparency="true" '
-    'width="540" height="80"></iframe>'
+    + 'data-src="https://www.deezer.com/plugins/player?type=tracks&id={audioid}" '
+    + 'width="540" height="80"></iframe>'
+)
 
 
 # do search-request
@@ -53,18 +55,12 @@ def response(resp):
             if url.startswith('http://'):
                 url = 'https' + url[4:]
 
-            content = '{} - {} - {}'.format(
+            content = '{} - {} - {}'.format(result['artist']['name'], result['album']['title'], result['title'])
-                result['artist']['name'],
-                result['album']['title'],
-                result['title'])
 
             embedded = embedded_url.format(audioid=result['id'])
 
             # append result
-            results.append({'url': url,
+            results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'embedded': embedded, 'content': content})
-                            'title': title,
-                            'embedded': embedded,
-                            'content': content})
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/demo_offline.py

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ about = {
 # if there is a need for globals, use a leading underline
 _my_offline_engine = None
 
+
 def init(engine_settings=None):
     """Initialization of the (offline) engine.  The origin of this demo engine is a
     simple json string which is loaded in this example while the engine is
@@ -44,11 +45,10 @@ def init(engine_settings=None):
         ', {"value":"first item"}'
         ', {"value":"second item"}'
         ', {"value":"third item"}'
-        ']'
+        ']' % engine_settings.get('name')
-
-        % engine_settings.get('name')
     )
 
+
 def search(query, request_params):
     """Query (offline) engine and return results.  Assemble the list of results from
     your local engine.  In this demo engine we ignore the 'query' term, usual

searx/engines/demo_online.py

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ about = {
 # if there is a need for globals, use a leading underline
 _my_online_engine = None
 
+
 def init(engine_settings):
     """Initialization of the (online) engine.  If no initialization is needed, drop
     this init function.
@@ -51,20 +52,24 @@ def init(engine_settings):
     global _my_online_engine  # pylint: disable=global-statement
     _my_online_engine = engine_settings.get('name')
 
+
 def request(query, params):
     """Build up the ``params`` for the online request.  In this example we build a
     URL to fetch images from `artic.edu <https://artic.edu>`__
 
     """
-    args = urlencode({
+    args = urlencode(
+        {
             'q': query,
             'page': params['pageno'],
             'fields': 'id,title,artist_display,medium_display,image_id,date_display,dimensions,artist_titles',
             'limit': page_size,
-        })
+        }
+    )
     params['url'] = search_api + args
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
     """Parse out the result items from the response.  In this example we parse the
     response from `api.artic.edu <https://artic.edu>`__ and filter out all
@@ -79,14 +84,16 @@ def response(resp):
         if not result['image_id']:
             continue
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': 'https://artic.edu/artworks/%(id)s' % result,
                 'title': result['title'] + " (%(date_display)s) //  %(artist_display)s" % result,
                 'content': result['medium_display'],
                 'author': ', '.join(result['artist_titles']),
                 'img_src': image_api + '/%(image_id)s/full/843,/0/default.jpg' % result,
                 'img_format': result['dimensions'],
-            'template': 'images.html'
+                'template': 'images.html',
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/deviantart.py

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ time_range_dict = {
 # search-url
 base_url = 'https://www.deviantart.com'
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
     # https://www.deviantart.com/search/deviations?page=5&q=foo
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ def request(query, params):
 
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
 
     results = []
@@ -67,11 +69,13 @@ def response(resp):
                 continue
             img_tag = img_tag[0]
 
-            results.append({
+            results.append(
+                {
                     'template': 'images.html',
                     'url': a_tag.attrib.get('href'),
                     'img_src': img_tag.attrib.get('src'),
                     'title': img_tag.attrib.get('alt'),
-            })
+                }
+            )
 
     return results

searx/engines/dictzone.py

@@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ https_support = True
 
 
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = url.format(from_lang=params['from_lang'][2],
+    params['url'] = url.format(from_lang=params['from_lang'][2], to_lang=params['to_lang'][2], query=params['query'])
-                               to_lang=params['to_lang'][2],
-                               query=params['query'])
 
     return params
 
@@ -51,10 +49,12 @@ def response(resp):
             if t.strip():
                 to_results.append(to_result.text_content())
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': urljoin(str(resp.url), '?%d' % k),
                 'title': from_result.text_content(),
-            'content': '; '.join(to_results)
+                'content': '; '.join(to_results),
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/digbt.py

@@ -48,13 +48,17 @@ def response(resp):
         filesize = get_torrent_size(files_data[FILESIZE], files_data[FILESIZE_MULTIPLIER])
         magnetlink = result.xpath('.//div[@class="tail"]//a[@class="title"]/@href')[0]
 
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'filesize': filesize,
                 'magnetlink': magnetlink,
                 'seed': 'N/A',
                 'leech': 'N/A',
-                        'template': 'torrent.html'})
+                'template': 'torrent.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/docker_hub.py

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ paging = True
 base_url = "https://hub.docker.com/"
 search_url = base_url + "api/content/v1/products/search?{query}&type=image&page_size=25"
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
     params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode(dict(q=query, page=params["pageno"])))
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ def request(query, params):
 
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
     '''post-response callback
     resp: requests response object
@@ -53,12 +55,8 @@ def response(resp):
                 result["url"] = base_url + "r/" + item.get('slug', "")
             result["title"] = item.get("name")
             result["content"] = item.get("short_description")
-            result["publishedDate"] = parser.parse(
+            result["publishedDate"] = parser.parse(item.get("updated_at") or item.get("created_at"))
-                item.get("updated_at") or item.get("created_at")
+            result["thumbnail"] = item["logo_url"].get("large") or item["logo_url"].get("small")
-            )
-            result["thumbnail"] = (
-                item["logo_url"].get("large") or item["logo_url"].get("small")
-            )
             results.append(result)
 
     return results

searx/engines/doku.py

@@ -25,8 +25,7 @@ number_of_results = 5
 # search-url
 # Doku is OpenSearch compatible
 base_url = 'http://localhost:8090'
-search_url = '/?do=search'\
+search_url = '/?do=search' '&{query}'
-             '&{query}'
 # TODO             '&startRecord={offset}'\
 # TODO             '&maximumRecords={limit}'\
 
@@ -34,8 +33,7 @@ search_url = '/?do=search'\
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
 
-    params['url'] = base_url +\
+    params['url'] = base_url + search_url.format(query=urlencode({'id': query}))
-        search_url.format(query=urlencode({'id': query}))
 
     return params
 
@@ -60,9 +58,7 @@ def response(resp):
         title = extract_text(eval_xpath(r, './/a[@class="wikilink1"]/@title'))
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'title': title,
+        results.append({'title': title, 'content': "", 'url': base_url + res_url})
-                        'content': "",
-                        'url': base_url + res_url})
 
     # Search results
     for r in eval_xpath(doc, '//dl[@class="search_results"]/*'):
@@ -74,9 +70,7 @@ def response(resp):
                 content = extract_text(eval_xpath(r, '.'))
 
                 # append result
-                results.append({'title': title,
+                results.append({'title': title, 'content': content, 'url': base_url + res_url})
-                                'content': content,
-                                'url': base_url + res_url})
         except:
             continue
 

searx/engines/duckduckgo.py

@@ -39,15 +39,10 @@ language_aliases = {
     'ko': 'kr-KR',
     'sl-SI': 'sl-SL',
     'zh-TW': 'tzh-TW',
-    'zh-HK': 'tzh-HK'
+    'zh-HK': 'tzh-HK',
 }
 
-time_range_dict = {
+time_range_dict = {'day': 'd', 'week': 'w', 'month': 'm', 'year': 'y'}
-    'day': 'd',
-    'week': 'w',
-    'month': 'm',
-    'year': 'y'
-}
 
 # search-url
 url = 'https://lite.duckduckgo.com/lite'
@@ -118,6 +113,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     logger.debug("param cookies: %s", params['cookies'])
     return params
 
+
 # get response from search-request
 def response(resp):
 
@@ -163,14 +159,17 @@ def response(resp):
         if td_content is None:
             continue
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'title': a_tag.text_content(),
                 'content': extract_text(td_content),
                 'url': a_tag.get('href'),
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results
 
+
 # get supported languages from their site
 def _fetch_supported_languages(resp):
 

searx/engines/duckduckgo_definitions.py

@@ -10,7 +10,10 @@ from lxml import html
 
 from searx.data import WIKIDATA_UNITS
 from searx.engines.duckduckgo import language_aliases
-from searx.engines.duckduckgo import _fetch_supported_languages, supported_languages_url  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from searx.engines.duckduckgo import (
+    _fetch_supported_languages,
+    supported_languages_url,
+)  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
 from searx.utils import extract_text, html_to_text, match_language, get_string_replaces_function
 from searx.external_urls import get_external_url, get_earth_coordinates_url, area_to_osm_zoom
 
@@ -24,13 +27,9 @@ about = {
     "results": 'JSON',
 }
 
-URL = 'https://api.duckduckgo.com/'\
+URL = 'https://api.duckduckgo.com/' + '?{query}&format=json&pretty=0&no_redirect=1&d=1'
-    + '?{query}&format=json&pretty=0&no_redirect=1&d=1'
 
-WIKIDATA_PREFIX = [
+WIKIDATA_PREFIX = ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/', 'https://www.wikidata.org/entity/']
-    'http://www.wikidata.org/entity/',
-    'https://www.wikidata.org/entity/'
-]
 
 replace_http_by_https = get_string_replaces_function({'http:': 'https:'})
 
@@ -61,11 +60,7 @@ def result_to_text(text, htmlResult):
 
 def request(query, params):
     params['url'] = URL.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}))
-    language = match_language(
+    language = match_language(params['language'], supported_languages, language_aliases)
-        params['language'],
-        supported_languages,
-        language_aliases
-    )
     language = language.split('-')[0]
     params['headers']['Accept-Language'] = language
     return params
@@ -127,23 +122,14 @@ def response(resp):
             firstURL = ddg_result.get('FirstURL')
             text = ddg_result.get('Text')
             if not is_broken_text(text):
-                suggestion = result_to_text(
+                suggestion = result_to_text(text, ddg_result.get('Result'))
-                    text,
-                    ddg_result.get('Result')
-                )
                 if suggestion != heading and suggestion is not None:
                     results.append({'suggestion': suggestion})
         elif 'Topics' in ddg_result:
             suggestions = []
-            relatedTopics.append({
+            relatedTopics.append({'name': ddg_result.get('Name', ''), 'suggestions': suggestions})
-                'name': ddg_result.get('Name', ''),
-                'suggestions': suggestions
-            })
             for topic_result in ddg_result.get('Topics', []):
-                suggestion = result_to_text(
+                suggestion = result_to_text(topic_result.get('Text'), topic_result.get('Result'))
-                    topic_result.get('Text'),
-                    topic_result.get('Result')
-                )
                 if suggestion != heading and suggestion is not None:
                     suggestions.append(suggestion)
 
@@ -152,25 +138,15 @@ def response(resp):
     if abstractURL != '':
         # add as result ? problem always in english
         infobox_id = abstractURL
-        urls.append({
+        urls.append({'title': search_res.get('AbstractSource'), 'url': abstractURL, 'official': True})
-            'title': search_res.get('AbstractSource'),
+        results.append({'url': abstractURL, 'title': heading})
-            'url': abstractURL,
-            'official': True
-        })
-        results.append({
-            'url': abstractURL,
-            'title': heading
-        })
 
     # definition
     definitionURL = search_res.get('DefinitionURL', '')
     if definitionURL != '':
         # add as result ? as answer ? problem always in english
         infobox_id = definitionURL
-        urls.append({
+        urls.append({'title': search_res.get('DefinitionSource'), 'url': definitionURL})
-            'title': search_res.get('DefinitionSource'),
-            'url': definitionURL
-        })
 
     # to merge with wikidata's infobox
     if infobox_id:
@@ -198,10 +174,7 @@ def response(resp):
                 # * netflix_id
                 external_url = get_external_url(data_type, data_value)
                 if external_url is not None:
-                    urls.append({
+                    urls.append({'title': data_label, 'url': external_url})
-                        'title': data_label,
-                        'url': external_url
-                    })
                 elif data_type in ['instance', 'wiki_maps_trigger', 'google_play_artist_id']:
                     # ignore instance: Wikidata value from "Instance Of" (Qxxxx)
                     # ignore wiki_maps_trigger: reference to a javascript
@@ -211,11 +184,7 @@ def response(resp):
                     # There is already an URL for the website
                     pass
                 elif data_type == 'area':
-                    attributes.append({
+                    attributes.append({'label': data_label, 'value': area_to_str(data_value), 'entity': 'P2046'})
-                        'label': data_label,
-                        'value': area_to_str(data_value),
-                        'entity': 'P2046'
-                    })
                     osm_zoom = area_to_osm_zoom(data_value.get('amount'))
                 elif data_type == 'coordinates':
                     if data_value.get('globe') == 'http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2':
@@ -224,16 +193,9 @@ def response(resp):
                         coordinates = info
                     else:
                         # coordinate NOT on Earth
-                        attributes.append({
+                        attributes.append({'label': data_label, 'value': data_value, 'entity': 'P625'})
-                            'label': data_label,
-                            'value': data_value,
-                            'entity': 'P625'
-                        })
                 elif data_type == 'string':
-                    attributes.append({
+                    attributes.append({'label': data_label, 'value': data_value})
-                        'label': data_label,
-                        'value': data_value
-                    })
 
             if coordinates:
                 data_label = coordinates.get('label')
@@ -241,31 +203,24 @@ def response(resp):
                 latitude = data_value.get('latitude')
                 longitude = data_value.get('longitude')
                 url = get_earth_coordinates_url(latitude, longitude, osm_zoom)
-                urls.append({
+                urls.append({'title': 'OpenStreetMap', 'url': url, 'entity': 'P625'})
-                    'title': 'OpenStreetMap',
-                    'url': url,
-                    'entity': 'P625'
-                })
 
     if len(heading) > 0:
         # TODO get infobox.meta.value where .label='article_title'    # pylint: disable=fixme
-        if image is None and len(attributes) == 0 and len(urls) == 1 and\
+        if image is None and len(attributes) == 0 and len(urls) == 1 and len(relatedTopics) == 0 and len(content) == 0:
-           len(relatedTopics) == 0 and len(content) == 0:
+            results.append({'url': urls[0]['url'], 'title': heading, 'content': content})
-            results.append({
-                'url': urls[0]['url'],
-                'title': heading,
-                'content': content
-            })
         else:
-            results.append({
+            results.append(
+                {
                     'infobox': heading,
                     'id': infobox_id,
                     'content': content,
                     'img_src': image,
                     'attributes': attributes,
                     'urls': urls,
-                'relatedTopics': relatedTopics
+                    'relatedTopics': relatedTopics,
-            })
+                }
+            )
 
     return results
 

searx/engines/duckduckgo_images.py

@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ from json import loads
 from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from searx.exceptions import SearxEngineAPIException
 from searx.engines.duckduckgo import get_region_code
-from searx.engines.duckduckgo import _fetch_supported_languages, supported_languages_url  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from searx.engines.duckduckgo import (
+    _fetch_supported_languages,
+    supported_languages_url,
+)  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
 from searx.network import get
 
 # about
@@ -61,10 +64,10 @@ def request(query, params):
     region_code = get_region_code(params['language'], lang_list=supported_languages)
     if region_code:
         params['url'] = images_url.format(
-            query=urlencode({'q': query, 'l': region_code}), offset=offset, safesearch=safesearch, vqd=vqd)
+            query=urlencode({'q': query, 'l': region_code}), offset=offset, safesearch=safesearch, vqd=vqd
+        )
     else:
-        params['url'] = images_url.format(
+        params['url'] = images_url.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), offset=offset, safesearch=safesearch, vqd=vqd)
-            query=urlencode({'q': query}), offset=offset, safesearch=safesearch, vqd=vqd)
 
     return params
 
@@ -84,11 +87,15 @@ def response(resp):
         image = result['image']
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'template': 'images.html',
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'template': 'images.html',
                 'title': title,
                 'content': '',
                 'thumbnail_src': thumbnail,
                 'img_src': image,
-                        'url': url})
+                'url': url,
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/duden.py

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ def request(query, params):
       pageno  : 1 # number of the requested page
     '''
 
-    offset = (params['pageno'] - 1)
+    offset = params['pageno'] - 1
     if offset == 0:
         search_url_fmt = base_url + 'suchen/dudenonline/{query}'
         params['url'] = search_url_fmt.format(query=quote(query))
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ def response(resp):
 
     dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
 
-    number_of_results_element =\
+    number_of_results_element = eval_xpath_getindex(
-        eval_xpath_getindex(dom, '//a[@class="active" and contains(@href,"/suchen/dudenonline")]/span/text()',
+        dom, '//a[@class="active" and contains(@href,"/suchen/dudenonline")]/span/text()', 0, default=None
-                            0, default=None)
+    )
     if number_of_results_element is not None:
         number_of_results_string = re.sub('[^0-9]', '', number_of_results_element)
         results.append({'number_of_results': int(number_of_results_string)})
@@ -71,8 +71,6 @@ def response(resp):
         title = eval_xpath(result, 'string(.//h2/a)').strip()
         content = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './/p'))
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content})
-                        'title': title,
-                        'content': content})
 
     return results

searx/engines/dummy-offline.py

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ about = {
 
 
 def search(query, request_params):
-    return [{
+    return [
+        {
             'result': 'this is what you get',
-    }]
+        }
+    ]

searx/engines/ebay.py

@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ def response(resp):
         if title == "":
             continue
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ def response(resp):
                 'source_country': source_country,
                 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
                 'template': 'products.html',
-
+            }
-        })
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/elasticsearch.py

@@ -119,9 +119,7 @@ def response(resp):
         r['template'] = 'key-value.html'
 
         if show_metadata:
-            r['metadata'] = {'index': result['_index'],
+            r['metadata'] = {'index': result['_index'], 'id': result['_id'], 'score': result['_score']}
-                             'id': result['_id'],
-                             'score': result['_score']}
 
         results.append(r)
 
@@ -133,12 +131,10 @@ _available_query_types = {
     # https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/full-text-queries.html
     'match': _match_query,
     'simple_query_string': _simple_query_string_query,
-
     # Term-level queries
     # https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/term-level-queries.html
     'term': _term_query,
     'terms': _terms_query,
-
     # Query JSON defined by the instance administrator.
     'custom': _custom_query,
 }

searx/engines/etools.py

@@ -22,10 +22,7 @@ paging = False
 safesearch = True
 
 base_url = 'https://www.etools.ch'
-search_path = '/searchAdvancedSubmit.do'\
+search_path = '/searchAdvancedSubmit.do' '?query={search_term}' '&pageResults=20' '&safeSearch={safesearch}'
-    '?query={search_term}'\
-    '&pageResults=20'\
-    '&safeSearch={safesearch}'
 
 
 def request(query, params):
@@ -49,8 +46,6 @@ def response(resp):
         title = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './a//text()'))
         content = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './/div[@class="text"]//text()'))
 
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content})
-                        'title': title,
-                        'content': content})
 
     return results

searx/engines/fdroid.py

@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ def response(resp):
     for app in dom.xpath('//a[@class="package-header"]'):
         app_url = app.xpath('./@href')[0]
         app_title = extract_text(app.xpath('./div/h4[@class="package-name"]/text()'))
-        app_content = extract_text(app.xpath('./div/div/span[@class="package-summary"]')).strip() \
+        app_content = (
-            + ' - ' + extract_text(app.xpath('./div/div/span[@class="package-license"]')).strip()
+            extract_text(app.xpath('./div/div/span[@class="package-summary"]')).strip()
+            + ' - '
+            + extract_text(app.xpath('./div/div/span[@class="package-license"]')).strip()
+        )
         app_img_src = app.xpath('./img[@class="package-icon"]/@src')[0]
 
-        results.append({'url': app_url,
+        results.append({'url': app_url, 'title': app_title, 'content': app_content, 'img_src': app_img_src})
-                        'title': app_title,
-                        'content': app_content,
-                        'img_src': app_img_src})
 
     return results

searx/engines/flickr.py

@@ -25,10 +25,12 @@ paging = True
 api_key = None
 
 
-url = 'https://api.flickr.com/services/rest/?method=flickr.photos.search' +\
+url = (
-      '&api_key={api_key}&{text}&sort=relevance' +\
+    'https://api.flickr.com/services/rest/?method=flickr.photos.search'
-      '&extras=description%2C+owner_name%2C+url_o%2C+url_n%2C+url_z' +\
+    + '&api_key={api_key}&{text}&sort=relevance'
-      '&per_page={nb_per_page}&format=json&nojsoncallback=1&page={page}'
+    + '&extras=description%2C+owner_name%2C+url_o%2C+url_n%2C+url_z'
+    + '&per_page={nb_per_page}&format=json&nojsoncallback=1&page={page}'
+)
 photo_url = 'https://www.flickr.com/photos/{userid}/{photoid}'
 
 paging = True
@@ -39,10 +41,9 @@ def build_flickr_url(user_id, photo_id):
 
 
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = url.format(text=urlencode({'text': query}),
+    params['url'] = url.format(
-                               api_key=api_key,
+        text=urlencode({'text': query}), api_key=api_key, nb_per_page=nb_per_page, page=params['pageno']
-                               nb_per_page=nb_per_page,
+    )
-                               page=params['pageno'])
     return params
 
 
@@ -80,13 +81,17 @@ def response(resp):
         url = build_flickr_url(photo['owner'], photo['id'])
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': url,
                 'title': photo['title'],
                 'img_src': img_src,
                 'thumbnail_src': thumbnail_src,
                 'content': photo['description']['_content'],
                 'author': photo['ownername'],
-                        'template': 'images.html'})
+                'template': 'images.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/flickr_noapi.py

@@ -30,10 +30,12 @@ image_sizes = ('o', 'k', 'h', 'b', 'c', 'z', 'n', 'm', 't', 'q', 's')
 
 paging = True
 time_range_support = True
-time_range_dict = {'day': 60 * 60 * 24,
+time_range_dict = {
+    'day': 60 * 60 * 24,
     'week': 60 * 60 * 24 * 7,
     'month': 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 4,
-                   'year': 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 52}
+    'year': 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 52,
+}
 
 
 def build_flickr_url(user_id, photo_id):
@@ -47,8 +49,9 @@ def _get_time_range_url(time_range):
 
 
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = (search_url.format(query=urlencode({'text': query}), page=params['pageno'])
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'text': query}), page=params['pageno']) + _get_time_range_url(
-                     + _get_time_range_url(params['time_range']))
+        params['time_range']
+    )
     return params
 
 
@@ -83,10 +86,9 @@ def response(resp):
         for image_size in image_sizes:
             if image_size in photo['sizes']:
                 img_src = photo['sizes'][image_size]['url']
-                img_format = 'jpg ' \
+                img_format = (
-                    + str(photo['sizes'][image_size]['width']) \
+                    'jpg ' + str(photo['sizes'][image_size]['width']) + 'x' + str(photo['sizes'][image_size]['height'])
-                    + 'x' \
+                )
-                    + str(photo['sizes'][image_size]['height'])
                 break
 
         if not img_src:
@@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ def response(resp):
             'thumbnail_src': thumbnail_src,
             'source': source,
             'img_format': img_format,
-            'template': 'images.html'
+            'template': 'images.html',
         }
         result['author'] = author.encode(errors='ignore').decode()
         result['source'] = source.encode(errors='ignore').decode()

searx/engines/framalibre.py

@@ -35,9 +35,8 @@ content_xpath = './/div[@class="content"]//p'
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
-    offset = (params['pageno'] - 1)
+    offset = params['pageno'] - 1
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'keys': query}),
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'keys': query}), offset=offset)
-                                      offset=offset)
 
     return params
 
@@ -63,10 +62,7 @@ def response(resp):
         content = escape(extract_text(result.xpath(content_xpath)))
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append({'url': href, 'title': title, 'img_src': thumbnail, 'content': content})
-                        'title': title,
-                        'img_src': thumbnail,
-                        'content': content})
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/freesound.py

@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@ paging = True
 # search url
 url = "https://freesound.org/apiv2/"
 search_url = (
-    url
+    url + "search/text/?query={query}&page={page}&fields=name,url,download,created,description,type&token={api_key}"
-    + "search/text/?query={query}&page={page}&fields=name,url,download,created,description,type&token={api_key}"
 )
 
 embedded_url = '<audio controls><source src="{uri}" type="audio/{ftype}"></audio>'

searx/engines/frinkiac.py

@@ -10,10 +10,7 @@ from urllib.parse import urlencode
 about = {
     "website": 'https://frinkiac.com',
     "wikidata_id": 'Q24882614',
-    "official_api_documentation": {
+    "official_api_documentation": {'url': None, 'comment': 'see https://github.com/MitchellAW/CompuGlobal'},
-        'url': None,
-        'comment': 'see https://github.com/MitchellAW/CompuGlobal'
-    },
     "use_official_api": False,
     "require_api_key": False,
     "results": 'JSON',
@@ -40,12 +37,15 @@ def response(resp):
         episode = result['Episode']
         timestamp = result['Timestamp']
 
-        results.append({'template': 'images.html',
+        results.append(
-                        'url': RESULT_URL.format(base=BASE,
+            {
-                                                 query=urlencode({'p': 'caption', 'e': episode, 't': timestamp})),
+                'template': 'images.html',
+                'url': RESULT_URL.format(base=BASE, query=urlencode({'p': 'caption', 'e': episode, 't': timestamp})),
                 'title': episode,
                 'content': '',
                 'thumbnail_src': THUMB_URL.format(base=BASE, episode=episode, timestamp=timestamp),
-                        'img_src': IMAGE_URL.format(base=BASE, episode=episode, timestamp=timestamp)})
+                'img_src': IMAGE_URL.format(base=BASE, episode=episode, timestamp=timestamp),
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/gentoo.py

@@ -37,15 +37,12 @@ def locale_to_lang_code(locale):
 # wikis for some languages were moved off from the main site, we need to make
 # requests to correct URLs to be able to get results in those languages
 lang_urls = {
-    'en': {
+    'en': {'base': 'https://wiki.gentoo.org', 'search': '/index.php?title=Special:Search&offset={offset}&{query}'},
-        'base': 'https://wiki.gentoo.org',
-        'search': '/index.php?title=Special:Search&offset={offset}&{query}'
-    },
     'others': {
         'base': 'https://wiki.gentoo.org',
         'search': '/index.php?title=Special:Search&offset={offset}&{query}\
-                &profile=translation&languagefilter={language}'
+                &profile=translation&languagefilter={language}',
-    }
+    },
 }
 
 
@@ -78,7 +75,7 @@ main_langs = {
     'sl': 'Slovenský',
     'th': 'ไทย',
     'uk': 'Українська',
-    'zh': '简体中文'
+    'zh': '简体中文',
 }
 supported_languages = dict(lang_urls, **main_langs)
 
@@ -101,8 +98,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     urls = get_lang_urls(language)
     search_url = urls['base'] + urls['search']
 
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=query, offset=offset,
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=query, offset=offset, language=language)
-                                      language=language)
 
     return params
 
@@ -123,7 +119,6 @@ def response(resp):
         href = urljoin(base_url, link.attrib.get('href'))
         title = extract_text(link)
 
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append({'url': href, 'title': title})
-                        'title': title})
 
     return results

searx/engines/gigablast.py

@@ -69,12 +69,7 @@ def fetch_extra_param(query_args, headers):
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
-    query_args = dict(
+    query_args = dict(c='main', q=query, dr=1, showgoodimages=0)
-        c = 'main'
-        , q = query
-        , dr = 1
-        , showgoodimages = 0
-    )
 
     if params['language'] and params['language'] != 'all':
         query_args['qlangcountry'] = params['language']
@@ -93,6 +88,7 @@ def request(query, params):  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
 
     return params
 
+
 # get response from search-request
 def response(resp):
     results = []
@@ -125,10 +121,6 @@ def response(resp):
         if len(subtitle) > 3 and subtitle != title:
             title += " - " + subtitle
 
-        results.append(dict(
+        results.append(dict(url=url, title=title, content=content))
-            url = url
-            , title = title
-            , content = content
-        ))
 
     return results

searx/engines/github.py

@@ -55,9 +55,7 @@ def response(resp):
             content = ''
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content})
-                        'title': title,
-                        'content': content})
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/google.py

@@ -100,22 +100,13 @@ google_domains = {
     'UA': 'google.com.ua',  # Ukraine
     'CN': 'google.com.hk',  # There is no google.cn, we use .com.hk for zh-CN
     'HK': 'google.com.hk',  # Hong Kong
-    'TW': 'google.com.tw'   # Taiwan
+    'TW': 'google.com.tw',  # Taiwan
 }
 
-time_range_dict = {
+time_range_dict = {'day': 'd', 'week': 'w', 'month': 'm', 'year': 'y'}
-    'day': 'd',
-    'week': 'w',
-    'month': 'm',
-    'year': 'y'
-}
 
 # Filter results. 0: None, 1: Moderate, 2: Strict
-filter_mapping = {
+filter_mapping = {0: 'off', 1: 'medium', 2: 'high'}
-    0: 'off',
-    1: 'medium',
-    2: 'high'
-}
 
 # specific xpath variables
 # ------------------------
@@ -140,6 +131,7 @@ content_xpath = './/div[@class="IsZvec"]'
 # from the links not the links itself.
 suggestion_xpath = '//div[contains(@class, "EIaa9b")]//a'
 
+
 def get_lang_info(params, lang_list, custom_aliases, supported_any_language):
     """Composing various language properties for the google engines.
 
@@ -250,15 +242,18 @@ def get_lang_info(params, lang_list, custom_aliases, supported_any_language):
         ret_val['params']['lr'] = "lang_" + lang_list.get(lang_country, language)
 
         # Accept-Language: fr-CH, fr;q=0.8, en;q=0.6, *;q=0.5
-        ret_val['headers']['Accept-Language'] = ','.join([
+        ret_val['headers']['Accept-Language'] = ','.join(
+            [
                 lang_country,
                 language + ';q=0.8,',
                 'en;q=0.6',
                 '*;q=0.5',
-        ])
+            ]
+        )
 
     return ret_val
 
+
 def detect_google_sorry(resp):
     if resp.url.host == 'sorry.google.com' or resp.url.path.startswith('/sorry'):
         raise SearxEngineCaptchaException()
@@ -269,9 +264,7 @@ def request(query, params):
 
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * 10
 
-    lang_info = get_lang_info(
+    lang_info = get_lang_info(params, supported_languages, language_aliases, True)
-        params, supported_languages, language_aliases, True
-    )
 
     additional_parameters = {}
     if use_mobile_ui:
@@ -281,7 +274,13 @@ def request(query, params):
         }
 
     # https://www.google.de/search?q=corona&hl=de&lr=lang_de&start=0&tbs=qdr%3Ad&safe=medium
-    query_url = 'https://' + lang_info['subdomain'] + '/search' + "?" + urlencode({
+    query_url = (
+        'https://'
+        + lang_info['subdomain']
+        + '/search'
+        + "?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {
                 'q': query,
                 **lang_info['params'],
                 'ie': "utf8",
@@ -289,7 +288,9 @@ def request(query, params):
                 'start': offset,
                 'filter': '0',
                 **additional_parameters,
-    })
+            }
+        )
+    )
 
     if params['time_range'] in time_range_dict:
         query_url += '&' + urlencode({'tbs': 'qdr:' + time_range_dict[params['time_range']]})
@@ -301,9 +302,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     if use_mobile_ui:
         params['headers']['Accept'] = '*/*'
     else:
-        params['headers']['Accept'] = (
+        params['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-            'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        )
 
     return params
 
@@ -355,11 +354,7 @@ def response(resp):
             if url is None:
                 continue
             content = extract_text(eval_xpath_getindex(result, content_xpath, 0, default=None), allow_none=True)
-            results.append({
+            results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content})
-                'url': url,
-                'title': title,
-                'content': content
-            })
         except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
             logger.error(e, exc_info=True)
             # from lxml import etree

searx/engines/google_images.py

@@ -30,10 +30,8 @@ from searx.engines.google import (
 )
 
 # pylint: disable=unused-import
-from searx.engines.google import (
+from searx.engines.google import supported_languages_url, _fetch_supported_languages
-    supported_languages_url
+
-    ,  _fetch_supported_languages
-)
 # pylint: enable=unused-import
 
 # about
@@ -53,16 +51,11 @@ use_locale_domain = True
 time_range_support = True
 safesearch = True
 
-filter_mapping = {
+filter_mapping = {0: 'images', 1: 'active', 2: 'active'}
-    0: 'images',
-    1: 'active',
-    2: 'active'
-}
 
 
 def scrap_out_thumbs(dom):
-    """Scrap out thumbnail data from <script> tags.
+    """Scrap out thumbnail data from <script> tags."""
-    """
     ret_val = {}
     for script in eval_xpath(dom, '//script[contains(., "_setImgSrc(")]'):
         _script = script.text
@@ -76,8 +69,7 @@ def scrap_out_thumbs(dom):
 
 
 def scrap_img_by_id(script, data_id):
-    """Get full image URL by data-id in parent element
+    """Get full image URL by data-id in parent element"""
-    """
     img_url = ''
     _script = script.split('\n')
     for i, line in enumerate(_script):
@@ -91,20 +83,25 @@ def scrap_img_by_id(script, data_id):
 def request(query, params):
     """Google-Video search request"""
 
-    lang_info = get_lang_info(
+    lang_info = get_lang_info(params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False)
-        params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False
+    logger.debug("HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
-    )
-    logger.debug(
-        "HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
 
-    query_url = 'https://' + lang_info['subdomain'] + '/search' + "?" + urlencode({
+    query_url = (
+        'https://'
+        + lang_info['subdomain']
+        + '/search'
+        + "?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {
                 'q': query,
                 'tbm': "isch",
                 **lang_info['params'],
                 'ie': "utf8",
                 'oe': "utf8",
                 'num': 30,
-    })
+            }
+        )
+    )
 
     if params['time_range'] in time_range_dict:
         query_url += '&' + urlencode({'tbs': 'qdr:' + time_range_dict[params['time_range']]})
@@ -113,9 +110,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     params['url'] = query_url
 
     params['headers'].update(lang_info['headers'])
-    params['headers']['Accept'] = (
+    params['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-    )
     return params
 
 
@@ -128,8 +123,7 @@ def response(resp):
     # convert the text to dom
     dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
     img_bas64_map = scrap_out_thumbs(dom)
-    img_src_script = eval_xpath_getindex(
+    img_src_script = eval_xpath_getindex(dom, '//script[contains(., "AF_initDataCallback({key: ")]', 1).text
-        dom, '//script[contains(., "AF_initDataCallback({key: ")]', 1).text
 
     # parse results
     #
@@ -189,7 +183,8 @@ def response(resp):
         if not src_url:
             src_url = thumbnail_src
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': url,
                 'title': img_alt,
                 'content': pub_descr,
@@ -197,7 +192,8 @@ def response(resp):
                 'img_src': src_url,
                 # 'img_format': img_format,
                 'thumbnail_src': thumbnail_src,
-            'template': 'images.html'
+                'template': 'images.html',
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/google_news.py

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ from searx.engines.google import (
     supported_languages_url,
     _fetch_supported_languages,
 )
+
 # pylint: enable=unused-import
 
 from searx.engines.google import (
@@ -71,14 +72,12 @@ time_range_support = True
 #  safesearch : results are identitical for safesearch=0 and safesearch=2
 safesearch = False
 
+
 def request(query, params):
     """Google-News search request"""
 
-    lang_info = get_lang_info(
+    lang_info = get_lang_info(params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False)
-        params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False
+    logger.debug("HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
-    )
-    logger.debug(
-        "HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
 
     # google news has only one domain
     lang_info['subdomain'] = 'news.google.com'
@@ -94,19 +93,26 @@ def request(query, params):
     if params['time_range']:
         query += ' ' + time_range_dict[params['time_range']]
 
-    query_url = 'https://' + lang_info['subdomain'] + '/search' + "?" + urlencode({
+    query_url = (
+        'https://'
+        + lang_info['subdomain']
+        + '/search'
+        + "?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {
                 'q': query,
                 **lang_info['params'],
                 'ie': "utf8",
                 'oe': "utf8",
                 'gl': lang_info['country'],
-    }) + ('&ceid=%s' % ceid)  # ceid includes a ':' character which must not be urlencoded
+            }
+        )
+        + ('&ceid=%s' % ceid)
+    )  # ceid includes a ':' character which must not be urlencoded
     params['url'] = query_url
 
     params['headers'].update(lang_info['headers'])
-    params['headers']['Accept'] = (
+    params['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        )
     params['headers']['Cookie'] = "CONSENT=YES+cb.%s-14-p0.en+F+941;" % datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d")
 
     return params
@@ -178,12 +184,14 @@ def response(resp):
 
         img_src = extract_text(result.xpath('preceding-sibling::a/figure/img/@src'))
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'img_src': img_src,
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/google_scholar.py

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ from searx.engines.google import (
     supported_languages_url,
     _fetch_supported_languages,
 )
+
 # pylint: enable=unused-import
 
 # about
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ use_locale_domain = True
 time_range_support = True
 safesearch = False
 
+
 def time_range_url(params):
     """Returns a URL query component for a google-Scholar time range based on
     ``params['time_range']``.  Google-Scholar does only support ranges in years.
@@ -72,34 +74,38 @@ def request(query, params):
     """Google-Scholar search request"""
 
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * 10
-    lang_info = get_lang_info(
+    lang_info = get_lang_info(params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False)
-        params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False
+    logger.debug("HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
-    )
-    logger.debug(
-        "HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
 
     # subdomain is: scholar.google.xy
     lang_info['subdomain'] = lang_info['subdomain'].replace("www.", "scholar.")
 
-    query_url = 'https://'+ lang_info['subdomain'] + '/scholar' + "?" + urlencode({
+    query_url = (
+        'https://'
+        + lang_info['subdomain']
+        + '/scholar'
+        + "?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {
                 'q': query,
                 **lang_info['params'],
                 'ie': "utf8",
                 'oe': "utf8",
                 'start': offset,
-    })
+            }
+        )
+    )
 
     query_url += time_range_url(params)
     params['url'] = query_url
 
     params['headers'].update(lang_info['headers'])
-    params['headers']['Accept'] = (
+    params['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-    )
 
     # params['google_subdomain'] = subdomain
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
     """Get response from google's search request"""
     results = []
@@ -132,11 +138,13 @@ def response(resp):
         if pub_type:
             title = title + " " + pub_type
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     # parse suggestion
     for suggestion in eval_xpath(dom, '//div[contains(@class, "gs_qsuggest_wrap")]//li//a'):

searx/engines/google_videos.py

@@ -38,10 +38,8 @@ from searx.engines.google import (
 )
 
 # pylint: disable=unused-import
-from searx.engines.google import (
+from searx.engines.google import supported_languages_url, _fetch_supported_languages
-    supported_languages_url
+
-    ,  _fetch_supported_languages
-)
 # pylint: enable=unused-import
 
 # about
@@ -65,6 +63,7 @@ safesearch = True
 
 RE_CACHE = {}
 
+
 def _re(regexpr):
     """returns compiled regular expression"""
     RE_CACHE[regexpr] = RE_CACHE.get(regexpr, re.compile(regexpr))
@@ -87,8 +86,7 @@ def scrap_out_thumbs_src(dom):
 
 
 def scrap_out_thumbs(dom):
-    """Scrap out thumbnail data from <script> tags.
+    """Scrap out thumbnail data from <script> tags."""
-    """
     ret_val = {}
     thumb_name = 'dimg_'
 
@@ -112,19 +110,24 @@ def scrap_out_thumbs(dom):
 def request(query, params):
     """Google-Video search request"""
 
-    lang_info = get_lang_info(
+    lang_info = get_lang_info(params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False)
-        params, supported_languages, language_aliases, False
+    logger.debug("HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
-    )
-    logger.debug(
-        "HTTP header Accept-Language --> %s", lang_info['headers']['Accept-Language'])
 
-    query_url = 'https://' + lang_info['subdomain'] + '/search' + "?" + urlencode({
+    query_url = (
+        'https://'
+        + lang_info['subdomain']
+        + '/search'
+        + "?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {
                 'q': query,
                 'tbm': "vid",
                 **lang_info['params'],
                 'ie': "utf8",
                 'oe': "utf8",
-    })
+            }
+        )
+    )
 
     if params['time_range'] in time_range_dict:
         query_url += '&' + urlencode({'tbs': 'qdr:' + time_range_dict[params['time_range']]})
@@ -133,9 +136,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     params['url'] = query_url
 
     params['headers'].update(lang_info['headers'])
-    params['headers']['Accept'] = (
+    params['headers']['Accept'] = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'
-        )
     return params
 
 
@@ -171,13 +172,13 @@ def response(resp):
 
         title = extract_text(eval_xpath_getindex(result, title_xpath, 0))
         url = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/div[@class="dXiKIc"]//a/@href', 0)
-        length = extract_text(eval_xpath(
+        length = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './/div[contains(@class, "P7xzyf")]/span/span'))
-            result, './/div[contains(@class, "P7xzyf")]/span/span'))
         c_node = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/div[@class="Uroaid"]', 0)
         content = extract_text(c_node)
         pub_info = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, './/div[@class="Zg1NU"]'))
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
@@ -185,7 +186,8 @@ def response(resp):
                 'author': pub_info,
                 'thumbnail': img_src,
                 'template': 'videos.html',
-            })
+            }
+        )
 
     # parse suggestion
     for suggestion in eval_xpath_list(dom, suggestion_xpath):

searx/engines/imdb.py

@@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ about = {
     "results": 'HTML',
 }
 
-categories = ['general', ]
+categories = [
+    'general',
+]
 paging = False
 
 # suggestion_url = "https://sg.media-imdb.com/suggestion/{letter}/{query}.json"
@@ -35,13 +37,7 @@ suggestion_url = "https://v2.sg.media-imdb.com/suggestion/{letter}/{query}.json"
 
 href_base = 'https://imdb.com/{category}/{entry_id}'
 
-search_categories = {
+search_categories = {"nm": "name", "tt": "title", "kw": "keyword", "co": "company", "ep": "episode"}
-    "nm": "name",
-    "tt": "title",
-    "kw": "keyword",
-    "co": "company",
-    "ep": "episode"
-}
 
 
 def request(query, params):
@@ -63,9 +59,7 @@ def response(resp):
         entry_id = entry['id']
         categ = search_categories.get(entry_id[:2])
         if categ is None:
-            logger.error(
+            logger.error('skip unknown category tag %s in %s', entry_id[:2], entry_id)
-                'skip unknown category tag %s in %s', entry_id[:2], entry_id
-            )
             continue
 
         title = entry['l']
@@ -95,11 +89,13 @@ def response(resp):
             if not image_url_name.endswith('_V1_'):
                 magic = '_V1_' + magic
             image_url = image_url_name + magic + '.' + image_url_prefix
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 "title": title,
                 "url": href_base.format(category=categ, entry_id=entry_id),
                 "content": content,
                 "img_src": image_url,
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/ina.py

@@ -41,9 +41,7 @@ content_xpath = './/p[@class="media-body__summary"]'
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(ps=page_size,
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(ps=page_size, start=params['pageno'] * page_size, query=urlencode({'q': query}))
-                                      start=params['pageno'] * page_size,
-                                      query=urlencode({'q': query}))
 
     return params
 
@@ -75,12 +73,16 @@ def response(resp):
         content = extract_text(result.xpath(content_xpath))
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'template': 'videos.html',
                 'publishedDate': publishedDate,
-                        'thumbnail': thumbnail})
+                'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/invidious.py

@@ -46,14 +46,10 @@ def request(query, params):
         base_url_rand = base_url
 
     search_url = base_url_rand + "api/v1/search?q={query}"
-    params["url"] = search_url.format(
+    params["url"] = search_url.format(query=quote_plus(query)) + "&page={pageno}".format(pageno=params["pageno"])
-        query=quote_plus(query)
-    ) + "&page={pageno}".format(pageno=params["pageno"])
 
     if params["time_range"] in time_range_dict:
-        params["url"] += "&date={timerange}".format(
+        params["url"] += "&date={timerange}".format(timerange=time_range_dict[params["time_range"]])
-            timerange=time_range_dict[params["time_range"]]
-        )
 
     if params["language"] != "all":
         lang = params["language"].split("-")
@@ -88,17 +84,13 @@ def response(resp):
             url = base_invidious_url + videoid
             embedded = embedded_url.format(videoid=videoid)
             thumbs = result.get("videoThumbnails", [])
-            thumb = next(
+            thumb = next((th for th in thumbs if th["quality"] == "sddefault"), None)
-                (th for th in thumbs if th["quality"] == "sddefault"), None
-            )
             if thumb:
                 thumbnail = thumb.get("url", "")
             else:
                 thumbnail = ""
 
-            publishedDate = parser.parse(
+            publishedDate = parser.parse(time.ctime(result.get("published", 0)))
-                time.ctime(result.get("published", 0))
-            )
             length = time.gmtime(result.get("lengthSeconds"))
             if length.tm_hour:
                 length = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", length)

searx/engines/json_engine.py

@@ -119,22 +119,22 @@ def response(resp):
                 content = query(result, content_query)[0]
             except:
                 content = ""
-            results.append({
+            results.append(
+                {
                     'url': to_string(url),
                     'title': title_filter(to_string(title)),
                     'content': content_filter(to_string(content)),
-            })
+                }
+            )
     else:
-        for url, title, content in zip(
+        for url, title, content in zip(query(json, url_query), query(json, title_query), query(json, content_query)):
-            query(json, url_query),
+            results.append(
-            query(json, title_query),
+                {
-            query(json, content_query)
-        ):
-            results.append({
                     'url': to_string(url),
                     'title': title_filter(to_string(title)),
                     'content': content_filter(to_string(content)),
-            })
+                }
+            )
 
     if not suggestion_query:
         return results

searx/engines/kickass.py

@@ -34,8 +34,7 @@ content_xpath = './/span[@class="font11px lightgrey block"]'
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(search_term=quote(query),
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(search_term=quote(query), pageno=params['pageno'])
-                                      pageno=params['pageno'])
 
     return params
 
@@ -79,7 +78,9 @@ def response(resp):
         torrentfileurl = quote(torrentfile, safe="%/:=&?~#+!$,;'@()*")
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': href,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'seed': seed,
@@ -88,7 +89,9 @@ def response(resp):
                 'files': files,
                 'magnetlink': magnetlink,
                 'torrentfile': torrentfileurl,
-                        'template': 'torrent.html'})
+                'template': 'torrent.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results sorted by seeder
     return sorted(results, key=itemgetter('seed'), reverse=True)

searx/engines/loc.py

@@ -34,9 +34,7 @@ IMG_SRC_FIXES = {
 
 def request(query, params):
 
-    search_path = search_string.format(
+    search_path = search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), page=params['pageno'])
-        query=urlencode({'q': query}),
-        page=params['pageno'])
 
     params['url'] = base_url + search_path
 
@@ -56,13 +54,15 @@ def response(resp):
                 break
         else:
             img_src = result['image']['thumb']
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': result['links']['item'],
                 'title': result['title'],
                 'img_src': img_src,
                 'thumbnail_src': result['image']['thumb'],
                 'author': result['creator'],
-            'template': 'images.html'
+                'template': 'images.html',
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/mediathekviewweb.py

@@ -22,29 +22,33 @@ paging = True
 time_range_support = False
 safesearch = False
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
     params['url'] = 'https://mediathekviewweb.de/api/query'
     params['method'] = 'POST'
     params['headers']['Content-type'] = 'text/plain'
-    params['data'] = dumps({
+    params['data'] = dumps(
+        {
             'queries': [
                 {
                     'fields': [
                         'title',
                         'topic',
                     ],
-	    'query' : query
+                    'query': query,
                 },
             ],
             'sortBy': 'timestamp',
             'sortOrder': 'desc',
             'future': True,
             'offset': (params['pageno'] - 1) * 10,
-        'size' : 10
+            'size': 10,
-    })
+        }
+    )
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
 
     resp = loads(resp.text)
@@ -58,11 +62,13 @@ def response(resp):
 
         item['hms'] = str(datetime.timedelta(seconds=item['duration']))
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': item['url_video_hd'],
                 'title': "%(channel)s: %(title)s (%(hms)s)" % item,
                 'length': item['hms'],
                 'content': "%(description)s" % item,
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/mediawiki.py

@@ -25,23 +25,24 @@ search_type = 'nearmatch'  # possible values: title, text, nearmatch
 
 # search-url
 base_url = 'https://{language}.wikipedia.org/'
-search_postfix = 'w/api.php?action=query'\
+search_postfix = (
-    '&list=search'\
+    'w/api.php?action=query'
-    '&{query}'\
+    '&list=search'
-    '&format=json'\
+    '&{query}'
-    '&sroffset={offset}'\
+    '&format=json'
-    '&srlimit={limit}'\
+    '&sroffset={offset}'
+    '&srlimit={limit}'
     '&srwhat={searchtype}'
+)
 
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * number_of_results
 
-    string_args = dict(query=urlencode({'srsearch': query}),
+    string_args = dict(
-                       offset=offset,
+        query=urlencode({'srsearch': query}), offset=offset, limit=number_of_results, searchtype=search_type
-                       limit=number_of_results,
+    )
-                       searchtype=search_type)
 
     format_strings = list(Formatter().parse(base_url))
 
@@ -78,13 +79,14 @@ def response(resp):
     for result in search_results['query']['search']:
         if result.get('snippet', '').startswith('#REDIRECT'):
             continue
-        url = base_url.format(language=resp.search_params['language']) +\
+        url = (
-            'wiki/' + quote(result['title'].replace(' ', '_').encode())
+            base_url.format(language=resp.search_params['language'])
+            + 'wiki/'
+            + quote(result['title'].replace(' ', '_').encode())
+        )
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append({'url': url, 'title': result['title'], 'content': ''})
-                        'title': result['title'],
-                        'content': ''})
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/microsoft_academic.py

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ def request(query, params):
     params['url'] = search_url
     params['method'] = 'POST'
     params['headers']['content-type'] = 'application/json; charset=utf-8'
-    params['data'] = dumps({
+    params['data'] = dumps(
+        {
             'query': query,
             'queryExpression': '',
             'filters': [],
@@ -36,7 +37,8 @@ def request(query, params):
             'take': 10,
             'includeCitationContexts': False,
             'profileId': '',
-    })
+        }
+    )
 
     return params
 
@@ -54,11 +56,13 @@ def response(resp):
         title = result['paper']['dn']
         content = _get_content(result['paper'])
         url = _paper_url.format(id=result['paper']['id'])
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': url,
                 'title': html_to_text(title),
                 'content': html_to_text(content),
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results
 

searx/engines/mixcloud.py

@@ -25,16 +25,17 @@ paging = True
 url = 'https://api.mixcloud.com/'
 search_url = url + 'search/?{query}&type=cloudcast&limit=10&offset={offset}'
 
-embedded_url = '<iframe scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowTransparency="true" ' +\
+embedded_url = (
-    'data-src="https://www.mixcloud.com/widget/iframe/?feed={url}" width="300" height="300"></iframe>'
+    '<iframe scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowTransparency="true" '
+    + 'data-src="https://www.mixcloud.com/widget/iframe/?feed={url}" width="300" height="300"></iframe>'
+)
 
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * 10
 
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}),
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), offset=offset)
-                                      offset=offset)
 
     return params
 
@@ -54,11 +55,9 @@ def response(resp):
         publishedDate = parser.parse(result['created_time'])
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append(
-                        'title': title,
+            {'url': url, 'title': title, 'embedded': embedded, 'publishedDate': publishedDate, 'content': content}
-                        'embedded': embedded,
+        )
-                        'publishedDate': publishedDate,
-                        'content': content})
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/mongodb.py

@@ -26,9 +26,11 @@ result_template = 'key-value.html'
 
 _client = None
 
+
 def init(_):
     connect()
 
+
 def connect():
     global _client  # pylint: disable=global-statement
     kwargs = {'port': port}
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ def connect():
         kwargs['password'] = password
     _client = MongoClient(host, **kwargs)[database][collection]
 
+
 def search(query, params):
     results = []
     if exact_match_only:
@@ -46,13 +49,7 @@ def search(query, params):
         _re = re.compile('.*{0}.*'.format(re.escape(query)), re.I | re.M)
         q = {'$regex': _re}
 
-    query = _client.find(
+    query = _client.find({key: q}).skip((params['pageno'] - 1) * results_per_page).limit(results_per_page)
-        {key: q}
-    ).skip(
-        ( params['pageno'] -1 ) * results_per_page
-    ).limit(
-        results_per_page
-    )
 
     results.append({'number_of_results': query.count()})
     for r in query:

searx/engines/mysql_server.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ paging = True
 result_template = 'key-value.html'
 _connection = None
 
+
 def init(engine_settings):
     global _connection  # pylint: disable=global-statement
 
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ def init(engine_settings):
         auth_plugin=auth_plugin,
     )
 
+
 def search(query, params):
     query_params = {'query': query}
     query_to_run = query_str + ' LIMIT {0} OFFSET {1}'.format(limit, (params['pageno'] - 1) * limit)
@@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ def search(query, params):
 
         return _fetch_results(cur)
 
+
 def _fetch_results(cur):
     results = []
     for res in cur:

searx/engines/nyaa.py

@@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ def response(resp):
         content = 'Category: "{category}". Downloaded {downloads} times.'
         content = content.format(category=category, downloads=downloads)
 
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': href,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'seed': seed,
@@ -106,6 +108,8 @@ def response(resp):
                 'filesize': filesize,
                 'torrentfile': torrent_link,
                 'magnetlink': magnet_link,
-                        'template': 'torrent.html'})
+                'template': 'torrent.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/openstreetmap.py

@@ -151,10 +151,12 @@ def response(resp):
     user_language = resp.search_params['language']
 
     if resp.search_params['route']:
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'answer': gettext('Get directions'),
                 'url': route_url.format(*resp.search_params['route'].groups()),
-            })
+            }
+        )
 
     fetch_wikidata(nominatim_json, user_language)
 
@@ -170,7 +172,8 @@ def response(resp):
         links, link_keys = get_links(result, user_language)
         data = get_data(result, user_language, link_keys)
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'template': 'map.html',
                 'title': title,
                 'address': address,
@@ -181,15 +184,14 @@ def response(resp):
                 'img_src': img_src,
                 'links': links,
                 'data': data,
-            'type': get_tag_label(
+                'type': get_tag_label(result.get('category'), result.get('type', ''), user_language),
-                result.get('category'), result.get('type', ''), user_language
-            ),
                 'type_icon': result.get('icon'),
                 'content': '',
                 'longitude': result['lon'],
                 'latitude': result['lat'],
                 'boundingbox': result['boundingbox'],
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results
 
@@ -297,8 +299,7 @@ def get_title_address(result):
 
 
 def get_url_osm_geojson(result):
-    """Get url, osm and geojson
+    """Get url, osm and geojson"""
-    """
     osm_type = result.get('osm_type', result.get('type'))
     if 'osm_id' not in result:
         # see https://github.com/osm-search/Nominatim/issues/1521
@@ -349,11 +350,13 @@ def get_links(result, user_language):
             url, url_label = mapping_function(raw_value)
             if url.startswith('https://wikidata.org'):
                 url_label = result.get('wikidata', {}).get('itemLabel') or url_label
-            links.append({
+            links.append(
+                {
                     'label': get_key_label(k, user_language),
                     'url': url,
                     'url_label': url_label,
-            })
+                }
+            )
             link_keys.add(k)
     return links, link_keys
 
@@ -373,11 +376,13 @@ def get_data(result, user_language, ignore_keys):
             continue
         k_label = get_key_label(k, user_language)
         if k_label:
-            data.append({
+            data.append(
+                {
                     'label': k_label,
                     'key': k,
                     'value': v,
-            })
+                }
+            )
     data.sort(key=lambda entry: (get_key_rank(entry['key']), entry['label']))
     return data
 

searx/engines/pdbe.py

@@ -34,10 +34,7 @@ def request(query, params):
 
     params['url'] = pdbe_solr_url
     params['method'] = 'POST'
-    params['data'] = {
+    params['data'] = {'q': query, 'wt': "json"}  # request response in parsable format
-        'q': query,
-        'wt': "json"  # request response in parsable format
-    }
     return params
 
 
@@ -53,12 +50,21 @@ def construct_body(result):
         if result['journal']:
             content = content.format(
                 title=result['citation_title'],
-                authors=result['entry_author_list'][0], journal=result['journal'], volume=result['journal_volume'],
+                authors=result['entry_author_list'][0],
-                page=result['journal_page'], year=result['citation_year'])
+                journal=result['journal'],
+                volume=result['journal_volume'],
+                page=result['journal_page'],
+                year=result['citation_year'],
+            )
         else:
             content = content.format(
                 title=result['citation_title'],
-                authors=result['entry_author_list'][0], journal='', volume='', page='', year=result['release_year'])
+                authors=result['entry_author_list'][0],
+                journal='',
+                volume='',
+                page='',
+                year=result['release_year'],
+            )
         img_src = pdbe_preview_url.format(pdb_id=result['pdb_id'])
     except (KeyError):
         content = None
@@ -96,20 +102,21 @@ def response(resp):
             # since we can't construct a proper body from the response, we'll make up our own
             msg_superseded = gettext("This entry has been superseded by")
             content = '{msg_superseded}: {url} ({pdb_id})'.format(
-                msg_superseded=msg_superseded,
+                msg_superseded=msg_superseded, url=superseded_url, pdb_id=result['superseded_by']
-                url=superseded_url,
+            )
-                pdb_id=result['superseded_by'])
 
             # obsoleted entries don't have preview images
             img_src = None
         else:
             title, content, img_src = construct_body(result)
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': pdbe_entry_url.format(pdb_id=result['pdb_id']),
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
-            'img_src': img_src
+                'img_src': img_src,
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/peertube.py

@@ -36,9 +36,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     language = params["language"].split("-")[0]
     if "all" != language and language in supported_languages:
         query_dict["languageOneOf"] = language
-    params["url"] = search_url.format(
+    params["url"] = search_url.format(query=urlencode(query_dict), pageno=pageno)
-        query=urlencode(query_dict), pageno=pageno
-    )
     return params
 
 

searx/engines/photon.py

@@ -33,9 +33,7 @@ supported_languages = ['de', 'en', 'fr', 'it']
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = base_url +\
+    params['url'] = base_url + search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), limit=number_of_results)
-        search_string.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}),
-                             limit=number_of_results)
 
     if params['language'] != 'all':
         language = params['language'].split('_')[0]
@@ -75,50 +73,60 @@ def response(resp):
             # continue if invalide osm-type
             continue
 
-        url = result_base_url.format(osm_type=osm_type,
+        url = result_base_url.format(osm_type=osm_type, osm_id=properties.get('osm_id'))
-                                     osm_id=properties.get('osm_id'))
 
-        osm = {'type': osm_type,
+        osm = {'type': osm_type, 'id': properties.get('osm_id')}
-               'id': properties.get('osm_id')}
 
         geojson = r.get('geometry')
 
         if properties.get('extent'):
-            boundingbox = [properties.get('extent')[3],
+            boundingbox = [
+                properties.get('extent')[3],
                 properties.get('extent')[1],
                 properties.get('extent')[0],
-                           properties.get('extent')[2]]
+                properties.get('extent')[2],
+            ]
         else:
             # TODO: better boundingbox calculation
-            boundingbox = [geojson['coordinates'][1],
+            boundingbox = [
+                geojson['coordinates'][1],
                 geojson['coordinates'][1],
                 geojson['coordinates'][0],
-                           geojson['coordinates'][0]]
+                geojson['coordinates'][0],
+            ]
 
         # address calculation
         address = {}
 
         # get name
-        if properties.get('osm_key') == 'amenity' or\
+        if (
-           properties.get('osm_key') == 'shop' or\
+            properties.get('osm_key') == 'amenity'
-           properties.get('osm_key') == 'tourism' or\
+            or properties.get('osm_key') == 'shop'
-           properties.get('osm_key') == 'leisure':
+            or properties.get('osm_key') == 'tourism'
+            or properties.get('osm_key') == 'leisure'
+        ):
             address = {'name': properties.get('name')}
 
         # add rest of adressdata, if something is already found
         if address.get('name'):
-            address.update({'house_number': properties.get('housenumber'),
+            address.update(
+                {
+                    'house_number': properties.get('housenumber'),
                     'road': properties.get('street'),
-                           'locality': properties.get('city',
+                    'locality': properties.get(
-                                       properties.get('town',           # noqa
+                        'city', properties.get('town', properties.get('village'))  # noqa
-                                       properties.get('village'))),     # noqa
+                    ),  # noqa
                     'postcode': properties.get('postcode'),
-                           'country': properties.get('country')})
+                    'country': properties.get('country'),
+                }
+            )
         else:
             address = None
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'template': 'map.html',
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'template': 'map.html',
                 'title': title,
                 'content': '',
                 'longitude': geojson['coordinates'][0],
@@ -127,7 +135,9 @@ def response(resp):
                 'geojson': geojson,
                 'address': address,
                 'osm': osm,
-                        'url': url})
+                'url': url,
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/piratebay.py

@@ -40,17 +40,14 @@ trackers = [
 ]
 
 # piratebay specific type-definitions
-search_types = {"files": "0",
+search_types = {"files": "0", "music": "100", "videos": "200"}
-                "music": "100",
-                "videos": "200"}
 
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
     search_type = search_types.get(params["category"], "0")
 
-    params["url"] = search_url.format(search_term=quote(query),
+    params["url"] = search_url.format(search_term=quote(query), search_type=search_type)
-                                      search_type=search_type)
 
     return params
 
@@ -68,8 +65,9 @@ def response(resp):
     # parse results
     for result in search_res:
         link = url + "description.php?id=" + result["id"]
-        magnetlink = "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:" + result["info_hash"] + "&dn=" + result["name"]\
+        magnetlink = (
-                     + "&tr=" + "&tr=".join(trackers)
+            "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:" + result["info_hash"] + "&dn=" + result["name"] + "&tr=" + "&tr=".join(trackers)
+        )
 
         params = {
             "url": link,
@@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ def response(resp):
             "seed": result["seeders"],
             "leech": result["leechers"],
             "magnetlink": magnetlink,
-            "template": "torrent.html"
+            "template": "torrent.html",
         }
 
         # extract and convert creation date

searx/engines/postgresql.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ paging = True
 result_template = 'key-value.html'
 _connection = None
 
+
 def init(engine_settings):
     global _connection  # pylint: disable=global-statement
 
@@ -37,18 +38,17 @@ def init(engine_settings):
         port=port,
     )
 
+
 def search(query, params):
     query_params = {'query': query}
-    query_to_run = (
+    query_to_run = query_str + ' LIMIT {0} OFFSET {1}'.format(limit, (params['pageno'] - 1) * limit)
-        query_str
-        + ' LIMIT {0} OFFSET {1}'.format(limit, (params['pageno'] - 1) * limit)
-    )
 
     with _connection:
         with _connection.cursor() as cur:
             cur.execute(query_to_run, query_params)
             return _fetch_results(cur)
 
+
 def _fetch_results(cur):
     results = []
     titles = []

searx/engines/pubmed.py

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ about = {
     "wikidata_id": 'Q1540899',
     "official_api_documentation": {
         'url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/develop/api/',
-        'comment': 'More info on api: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK25501/'
+        'comment': 'More info on api: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK25501/',
     },
     "use_official_api": True,
     "require_api_key": False,
@@ -24,8 +24,9 @@ about = {
 
 categories = ['science']
 
-base_url = 'https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi'\
+base_url = (
-           + '?db=pubmed&{query}&retstart={offset}&retmax={hits}'
+    'https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi' + '?db=pubmed&{query}&retstart={offset}&retmax={hits}'
+)
 
 # engine dependent config
 number_of_results = 10
@@ -36,9 +37,7 @@ def request(query, params):
     # basic search
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * number_of_results
 
-    string_args = dict(query=urlencode({'term': query}),
+    string_args = dict(query=urlencode({'term': query}), offset=offset, hits=number_of_results)
-                       offset=offset,
-                       hits=number_of_results)
 
     params['url'] = base_url.format(**string_args)
 
@@ -49,8 +48,9 @@ def response(resp):
     results = []
 
     # First retrieve notice of each result
-    pubmed_retrieve_api_url = 'https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/efetch.fcgi?'\
+    pubmed_retrieve_api_url = (
-                              + 'db=pubmed&retmode=xml&id={pmids_string}'
+        'https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/efetch.fcgi?' + 'db=pubmed&retmode=xml&id={pmids_string}'
+    )
 
     pmids_results = etree.XML(resp.content)
     pmids = pmids_results.xpath('//eSearchResult/IdList/Id')
@@ -88,14 +88,17 @@ def response(resp):
             content = content[0:300] + "..."
         # TODO: center snippet on query term
 
-        res_dict = {'url': url,
+        res_dict = {'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content}
-                    'title': title,
-                    'content': content}
 
         try:
-            publishedDate = datetime.strptime(entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Year')[0].text
+            publishedDate = datetime.strptime(
-                                              + '-' + entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Month')[0].text
+                entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Year')[0].text
-                                              + '-' + entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Day')[0].text, '%Y-%m-%d')
+                + '-'
+                + entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Month')[0].text
+                + '-'
+                + entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Day')[0].text,
+                '%Y-%m-%d',
+            )
             res_dict['publishedDate'] = publishedDate
         except:
             pass

searx/engines/qwant.py

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ category_to_keyword = {
 # search-url
 url = 'https://api.qwant.com/v3/search/{keyword}?{query}&count={count}&offset={offset}'
 
+
 def request(query, params):
     """Qwant search request"""
     keyword = category_to_keyword[categories[0]]
@@ -111,7 +112,14 @@ def response(resp):
 
     # check for an API error
     if search_results.get('status') != 'success':
-        msg = ",".join(data.get('message', ['unknown', ]))
+        msg = ",".join(
+            data.get(
+                'message',
+                [
+                    'unknown',
+                ],
+            )
+        )
         raise SearxEngineAPIException('API error::' + msg)
 
     # raise for other errors
@@ -153,11 +161,13 @@ def response(resp):
 
             if mainline_type == 'web':
                 content = item['desc']
-                results.append({
+                results.append(
+                    {
                         'title': title,
                         'url': res_url,
                         'content': content,
-                })
+                    }
+                )
 
             elif mainline_type == 'news':
 
@@ -168,23 +178,27 @@ def response(resp):
                 img_src = None
                 if news_media:
                     img_src = news_media[0].get('pict', {}).get('url', None)
-                results.append({
+                results.append(
+                    {
                         'title': title,
                         'url': res_url,
                         'publishedDate': pub_date,
                         'img_src': img_src,
-                })
+                    }
+                )
 
             elif mainline_type == 'images':
                 thumbnail = item['thumbnail']
                 img_src = item['media']
-                results.append({
+                results.append(
+                    {
                         'title': title,
                         'url': res_url,
                         'template': 'images.html',
                         'thumbnail_src': thumbnail,
                         'img_src': img_src,
-                })
+                    }
+                )
 
             elif mainline_type == 'videos':
                 # some videos do not have a description: while qwant-video
@@ -208,11 +222,9 @@ def response(resp):
                 thumbnail = item['thumbnail']
                 # from some locations (DE and others?) the s2 link do
                 # response a 'Please wait ..' but does not deliver the thumbnail
-                thumbnail = thumbnail.replace(
+                thumbnail = thumbnail.replace('https://s2.qwant.com', 'https://s1.qwant.com', 1)
-                    'https://s2.qwant.com',
+                results.append(
-                    'https://s1.qwant.com', 1
+                    {
-                )
-                results.append({
                         'title': title,
                         'url': res_url,
                         'content': content,
@@ -220,7 +232,8 @@ def response(resp):
                         'thumbnail': thumbnail,
                         'template': 'videos.html',
                         'length': length,
-            })
+                    }
+                )
 
     return results
 

searx/engines/recoll.py

@@ -28,18 +28,12 @@ mount_prefix = None
 dl_prefix = None
 
 # embedded
-embedded_url = '<{ttype} controls height="166px" ' +\
+embedded_url = '<{ttype} controls height="166px" ' + 'src="{url}" type="{mtype}"></{ttype}>'
-    'src="{url}" type="{mtype}"></{ttype}>'
 
 
 # helper functions
 def get_time_range(time_range):
-    sw = {
+    sw = {'day': 1, 'week': 7, 'month': 30, 'year': 365}
-        'day': 1,
-        'week': 7,
-        'month': 30,
-        'year': 365
-    }
 
     offset = sw.get(time_range, 0)
     if not offset:
@@ -52,11 +46,9 @@ def get_time_range(time_range):
 def request(query, params):
     search_after = get_time_range(params['time_range'])
     search_url = base_url + 'json?{query}&highlight=0'
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(
-        'query': query,
+        query=urlencode({'query': query, 'page': params['pageno'], 'after': search_after, 'dir': search_dir})
-        'page': params['pageno'],
+    )
-        'after': search_after,
-        'dir': search_dir}))
 
     return params
 
@@ -76,10 +68,7 @@ def response(resp):
         content = '{}'.format(result['snippet'])
 
         # append result
-        item = {'url': url,
+        item = {'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content, 'template': 'files.html'}
-                'title': title,
-                'content': content,
-                'template': 'files.html'}
 
         if result['size']:
             item['size'] = int(result['size'])
@@ -96,9 +85,8 @@ def response(resp):
 
             if mtype in ['audio', 'video']:
                 item['embedded'] = embedded_url.format(
-                    ttype=mtype,
+                    ttype=mtype, url=quote(url.encode('utf8'), '/:'), mtype=result['mtype']
-                    url=quote(url.encode('utf8'), '/:'),
+                )
-                    mtype=result['mtype'])
 
             if mtype in ['image'] and subtype in ['bmp', 'gif', 'jpeg', 'png']:
                 item['img_src'] = url

searx/engines/reddit.py

@@ -52,10 +52,7 @@ def response(resp):
         data = post['data']
 
         # extract post information
-        params = {
+        params = {'url': urljoin(base_url, data['permalink']), 'title': data['title']}
-            'url': urljoin(base_url, data['permalink']),
-            'title': data['title']
-        }
 
         # if thumbnail field contains a valid URL, we need to change template
         thumbnail = data['thumbnail']

searx/engines/redis_server.py

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ result_template = 'key-value.html'
 exact_match_only = True
 
 _redis_client = None
+
+
 def init(_engine_settings):
     global _redis_client  # pylint: disable=global-statement
     _redis_client = redis.StrictRedis(
@@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ def init(_engine_settings):
         decode_responses=True,
     )
 
+
 def search(query, _params):
     if not exact_match_only:
         return search_keys(query)
@@ -42,21 +45,20 @@ def search(query, _params):
     if ' ' in query:
         qset, rest = query.split(' ', 1)
         ret = []
-        for res in _redis_client.hscan_iter(
+        for res in _redis_client.hscan_iter(qset, match='*{}*'.format(rest)):
-                qset, match='*{}*'.format(rest)
+            ret.append(
-        ):
+                {
-            ret.append({
                     res[0]: res[1],
                     'template': result_template,
-            })
+                }
+            )
         return ret
     return []
 
+
 def search_keys(query):
     ret = []
-    for key in _redis_client.scan_iter(
+    for key in _redis_client.scan_iter(match='*{}*'.format(query)):
-            match='*{}*'.format(query)
-    ):
         key_type = _redis_client.type(key)
         res = None
 

searx/engines/rumble.py

@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ def response(resp):
         else:
             content = f"{views} views - {rumbles} rumbles"
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
@@ -77,5 +78,6 @@ def response(resp):
                 'template': 'videos.html',
                 'publishedDate': fixed_date,
                 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
-        })
+            }
+        )
     return results

searx/engines/scanr_structures.py

@@ -32,12 +32,16 @@ def request(query, params):
     params['url'] = search_url
     params['method'] = 'POST'
     params['headers']['Content-type'] = "application/json"
-    params['data'] = dumps({"query": query,
+    params['data'] = dumps(
+        {
+            "query": query,
             "searchField": "ALL",
             "sortDirection": "ASC",
             "sortOrder": "RELEVANCY",
             "page": params['pageno'],
-                            "pageSize": page_size})
+            "pageSize": page_size,
+        }
+    )
 
     return params
 
@@ -69,11 +73,15 @@ def response(resp):
             content = result['highlights'][0]['value']
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url + 'structure/' + result['id'],
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': url + 'structure/' + result['id'],
                 'title': result['label'],
                 # 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
                 'img_src': thumbnail,
-                        'content': html_to_text(content)})
+                'content': html_to_text(content),
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/searchcode_code.py

@@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ url = 'https://searchcode.com/'
 search_url = url + 'api/codesearch_I/?{query}&p={pageno}'
 
 # special code-endings which are not recognised by the file ending
-code_endings = {'cs': 'c#',
+code_endings = {'cs': 'c#', 'h': 'c', 'hpp': 'cpp', 'cxx': 'cpp'}
-                'h': 'c',
-                'hpp': 'cpp',
-                'cxx': 'cpp'}
 
 
 # do search-request
@@ -55,17 +52,21 @@ def response(resp):
             lines[int(line)] = code
 
         code_language = code_endings.get(
-            result['filename'].split('.')[-1].lower(),
+            result['filename'].split('.')[-1].lower(), result['filename'].split('.')[-1].lower()
-            result['filename'].split('.')[-1].lower())
+        )
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': href,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': href,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': '',
                 'repository': repo,
                 'codelines': sorted(lines.items()),
                 'code_language': code_language,
-                        'template': 'code.html'})
+                'template': 'code.html',
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/searx_engine.py

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ def request(query, params):
         'language': params['language'],
         'time_range': params['time_range'],
         'category': params['category'],
-        'format': 'json'
+        'format': 'json',
     }
 
     return params

searx/engines/semantic_scholar.py

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ def request(query, params):
     params['url'] = search_url
     params['method'] = 'POST'
     params['headers']['content-type'] = 'application/json'
-    params['data'] = dumps({
+    params['data'] = dumps(
+        {
             "queryString": query,
             "page": params['pageno'],
             "pageSize": 10,
@@ -25,7 +26,8 @@ def request(query, params):
             "coAuthors": [],
             "venues": [],
             "performTitleMatch": True,
-    })
+        }
+    )
     return params
 
 
@@ -33,10 +35,12 @@ def response(resp):
     res = loads(resp.text)
     results = []
     for result in res['results']:
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': result['primaryPaperLink']['url'],
                 'title': result['title']['text'],
-            'content': result['paperAbstractTruncated']
+                'content': result['paperAbstractTruncated'],
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/sepiasearch.py

@@ -31,17 +31,13 @@ supported_languages = [
 ]
 base_url = 'https://sepiasearch.org/api/v1/search/videos'
 
-safesearch_table = {
+safesearch_table = {0: 'both', 1: 'false', 2: 'false'}
-    0: 'both',
-    1: 'false',
-    2: 'false'
-}
 
 time_range_table = {
     'day': relativedelta.relativedelta(),
     'week': relativedelta.relativedelta(weeks=-1),
     'month': relativedelta.relativedelta(months=-1),
-    'year': relativedelta.relativedelta(years=-1)
+    'year': relativedelta.relativedelta(years=-1),
 }
 
 
@@ -55,13 +51,19 @@ def minute_to_hm(minute):
 
 
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = base_url + '?' + urlencode({
+    params['url'] = (
+        base_url
+        + '?'
+        + urlencode(
+            {
                 'search': query,
                 'start': (params['pageno'] - 1) * 10,
                 'count': 10,
                 'sort': '-match',
-        'nsfw': safesearch_table[params['safesearch']]
+                'nsfw': safesearch_table[params['safesearch']],
-    })
+            }
+        )
+    )
 
     language = params['language'].split('-')[0]
     if language in supported_languages:
@@ -91,7 +93,9 @@ def response(resp):
         length = minute_to_hm(result.get('duration'))
         url = result['url']
 
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': content,
                 'author': author,
@@ -99,6 +103,8 @@ def response(resp):
                 'template': 'videos.html',
                 'publishedDate': publishedDate,
                 'embedded': embedded,
-                        'thumbnail': thumbnail})
+                'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/seznam.py

@@ -58,10 +58,12 @@ def response(resp):
         if result_data is None:
             continue
         title_element = eval_xpath_getindex(result_element, './/h3/a', 0)
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': title_element.get('href'),
                 'title': extract_text(title_element),
                 'content': extract_text(eval_xpath(result_data, './/div[@class="_3eded7"]')),
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/sjp.py

@@ -28,9 +28,11 @@ URL = 'https://sjp.pwn.pl'
 SEARCH_URL = URL + '/szukaj/{query}.html'
 
 word_xpath = '//div[@class="query"]'
-dict_xpath = ['//div[@class="wyniki sjp-so-wyniki sjp-so-anchor"]',
+dict_xpath = [
+    '//div[@class="wyniki sjp-so-wyniki sjp-so-anchor"]',
     '//div[@class="wyniki sjp-wyniki sjp-anchor"]',
-              '//div[@class="wyniki sjp-doroszewski-wyniki sjp-doroszewski-anchor"]']
+    '//div[@class="wyniki sjp-doroszewski-wyniki sjp-doroszewski-anchor"]',
+]
 
 
 def request(query, params):
@@ -85,9 +87,11 @@ def response(resp):
                 infobox += "</ol>"
         infobox += "</ul></div>"
 
-    results.append({
+    results.append(
+        {
             'infobox': word,
             'content': infobox,
-    })
+        }
+    )
 
     return results

searx/engines/solidtorrents.py

@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ def response(resp):
     search_results = loads(resp.text)
 
     for result in search_results["results"]:
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'infohash': result["infohash"],
                 'seed': result["swarm"]["seeders"],
                 'leech': result["swarm"]["leechers"],
@@ -45,5 +46,6 @@ def response(resp):
                 'filesize': result["size"],
                 'magnetlink': result["magnet"],
                 'template': "torrent.html",
-        })
+            }
+        )
     return results

searx/engines/soundcloud.py

@@ -27,17 +27,21 @@ paging = True
 # search-url
 # missing attribute: user_id, app_version, app_locale
 url = 'https://api-v2.soundcloud.com/'
-search_url = url + 'search?{query}'\
+search_url = (
-                         '&variant_ids='\
+    url + 'search?{query}'
-                         '&facet=model'\
+    '&variant_ids='
-                         '&limit=20'\
+    '&facet=model'
-                         '&offset={offset}'\
+    '&limit=20'
-                         '&linked_partitioning=1'\
+    '&offset={offset}'
-                         '&client_id={client_id}'   # noqa
+    '&linked_partitioning=1'
+    '&client_id={client_id}'
+)  # noqa
 
-embedded_url = '<iframe width="100%" height="166" ' +\
+embedded_url = (
-    'scrolling="no" frameborder="no" ' +\
+    '<iframe width="100%" height="166" '
-    'data-src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url={uri}"></iframe>'
+    + 'scrolling="no" frameborder="no" '
+    + 'data-src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url={uri}"></iframe>'
+)
 
 cid_re = re.compile(r'client_id:"([^"]*)"', re.I | re.U)
 guest_client_id = ''
@@ -75,9 +79,7 @@ def init(engine_settings=None):
 def request(query, params):
     offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * 20
 
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}),
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(query=urlencode({'q': query}), offset=offset, client_id=guest_client_id)
-                                      offset=offset,
-                                      client_id=guest_client_id)
 
     return params
 
@@ -98,11 +100,15 @@ def response(resp):
             embedded = embedded_url.format(uri=uri)
 
             # append result
-            results.append({'url': result['permalink_url'],
+            results.append(
+                {
+                    'url': result['permalink_url'],
                     'title': title,
                     'publishedDate': publishedDate,
                     'embedded': embedded,
-                            'content': content})
+                    'content': content,
+                }
+            )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/spotify.py

@@ -42,9 +42,10 @@ def request(query, params):
     r = http_post(
         'https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token',
         data={'grant_type': 'client_credentials'},
-        headers={'Authorization': 'Basic ' + base64.b64encode(
+        headers={
-            "{}:{}".format(api_client_id, api_client_secret).encode()
+            'Authorization': 'Basic '
-        ).decode()}
+            + base64.b64encode("{}:{}".format(api_client_id, api_client_secret).encode()).decode()
+        },
     )
     j = loads(r.text)
     params['headers'] = {'Authorization': 'Bearer {}'.format(j.get('access_token'))}
@@ -63,18 +64,12 @@ def response(resp):
         if result['type'] == 'track':
             title = result['name']
             url = result['external_urls']['spotify']
-            content = '{} - {} - {}'.format(
+            content = '{} - {} - {}'.format(result['artists'][0]['name'], result['album']['name'], result['name'])
-                result['artists'][0]['name'],
-                result['album']['name'],
-                result['name'])
 
             embedded = embedded_url.format(audioid=result['id'])
 
             # append result
-            results.append({'url': url,
+            results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'embedded': embedded, 'content': content})
-                            'title': title,
-                            'embedded': embedded,
-                            'content': content})
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/springer.py

@@ -26,15 +26,11 @@ api_key = 'unset'
 
 base_url = 'https://api.springernature.com/metadata/json?'
 
+
 def request(query, params):
     if api_key == 'unset':
         raise SearxEngineAPIException('missing Springer-Nature API key')
-    args = urlencode({
+    args = urlencode({'q': query, 's': nb_per_page * (params['pageno'] - 1), 'p': nb_per_page, 'api_key': api_key})
-        'q' : query,
-        's' : nb_per_page * (params['pageno'] - 1),
-        'p' : nb_per_page,
-        'api_key' : api_key
-        })
     params['url'] = base_url + args
     logger.debug("query_url --> %s", params['url'])
     return params
@@ -50,21 +46,27 @@ def response(resp):
             content += "..."
         published = datetime.strptime(record['publicationDate'], '%Y-%m-%d')
 
-        metadata = [record[x] for x in [
+        metadata = [
+            record[x]
+            for x in [
                 'publicationName',
                 'identifier',
                 'contentType',
-        ] if record.get(x) is not None]
+            ]
+            if record.get(x) is not None
+        ]
 
         metadata = ' / '.join(metadata)
         if record.get('startingPage') and record.get('endingPage') is not None:
             metadata += " (%(startingPage)s-%(endingPage)s)" % record
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'title': record['title'],
                 'url': record['url'][0]['value'].replace('http://', 'https://', 1),
                 'content': content,
                 'publishedDate': published,
-            'metadata' : metadata
+                'metadata': metadata,
-        })
+            }
+        )
     return results

searx/engines/sqlite.py

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ def search(query, params):
         'query': query,
         'wildcard': r'%' + query.replace(' ', r'%') + r'%',
         'limit': limit,
-        'offset': (params['pageno'] - 1) * limit
+        'offset': (params['pageno'] - 1) * limit,
     }
     query_to_run = query_str + ' LIMIT :limit OFFSET :offset'
 

searx/engines/stackexchange.py

@@ -29,20 +29,24 @@ api_order = 'desc'
 # https://api.stackexchange.com/docs/advanced-search
 search_api = 'https://api.stackexchange.com/2.3/search/advanced?'
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
-    args = urlencode({
+    args = urlencode(
+        {
             'q': query,
             'page': params['pageno'],
             'pagesize': pagesize,
             'site': api_site,
             'sort': api_sort,
             'order': 'desc',
-        })
+        }
+    )
     params['url'] = search_api + args
 
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
 
     results = []
@@ -56,10 +60,12 @@ def response(resp):
             content += ' // is answered'
         content += " // score: %s" % result['score']
 
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'url': "https://%s.com/q/%s" % (api_site, result['question_id']),
                 'title': html.unescape(result['title']),
                 'content': html.unescape(content),
-        })
+            }
+        )
 
     return results

searx/engines/startpage.py

@@ -123,15 +123,10 @@ def response(resp):
 
         if published_date:
             # append result
-            results.append({'url': url,
+            results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content, 'publishedDate': published_date})
-                            'title': title,
-                            'content': content,
-                            'publishedDate': published_date})
         else:
             # append result
-            results.append({'url': url,
+            results.append({'url': url, 'title': title, 'content': content})
-                            'title': title,
-                            'content': content})
 
     # return results
     return results
@@ -152,7 +147,7 @@ def _fetch_supported_languages(resp):
         'malayam': 'ml',
         'norsk': 'nb',
         'sinhalese': 'si',
-        'sudanese': 'su'
+        'sudanese': 'su',
     }
 
     # get the English name of every language known by babel

searx/engines/tokyotoshokan.py

@@ -56,11 +56,7 @@ def response(resp):
         name_row = rows[i]
 
         links = name_row.xpath('./td[@class="desc-top"]/a')
-        params = {
+        params = {'template': 'torrent.html', 'url': links[-1].attrib.get('href'), 'title': extract_text(links[-1])}
-            'template': 'torrent.html',
-            'url': links[-1].attrib.get('href'),
-            'title': extract_text(links[-1])
-        }
         # I have not yet seen any torrents without magnet links, but
         # it's better to be prepared to stumble upon one some day
         if len(links) == 2:

searx/engines/torznab.py

@@ -35,10 +35,12 @@ api_key = ''
 # https://newznab.readthedocs.io/en/latest/misc/api/#predefined-categories
 torznab_categories = []
 
+
 def init(engine_settings=None):  # pylint: disable=unused-argument
     if len(base_url) < 1:
         raise ValueError('missing torznab base_url')
 
+
 def request(query, params):
 
     search_url = base_url + '?t=search&q={search_query}'
@@ -48,13 +50,12 @@ def request(query, params):
         search_url += '&cat={torznab_categories}'
 
     params['url'] = search_url.format(
-        search_query = quote(query),
+        search_query=quote(query), api_key=api_key, torznab_categories=",".join([str(x) for x in torznab_categories])
-        api_key = api_key,
-        torznab_categories = ",".join([str(x) for x in torznab_categories])
     )
 
     return params
 
+
 def response(resp):
     results = []
 
@@ -103,8 +104,7 @@ def response(resp):
 
         result["publishedDate"] = None
         try:
-            result["publishedDate"] = datetime.strptime(
+            result["publishedDate"] = datetime.strptime(get_property(item, 'pubDate'), '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z')
-                get_property(item, 'pubDate'), '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z')
         except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
             logger.debug("ignore exception (publishedDate): %s", e)
 
@@ -134,9 +134,7 @@ def get_property(item, property_name):
 def get_torznab_attr(item, attr_name):
     element = item.find(
         './/torznab:attr[@name="{attr_name}"]'.format(attr_name=attr_name),
-        {
+        {'torznab': 'http://torznab.com/schemas/2015/feed'},
-            'torznab': 'http://torznab.com/schemas/2015/feed'
-        }
     )
 
     if element is not None:

searx/engines/translated.py

@@ -28,24 +28,25 @@ def request(query, params):
         key_form = '&key=' + api_key
     else:
         key_form = ''
-    params['url'] = url.format(from_lang=params['from_lang'][1],
+    params['url'] = url.format(
-                               to_lang=params['to_lang'][1],
+        from_lang=params['from_lang'][1], to_lang=params['to_lang'][1], query=params['query'], key=key_form
-                               query=params['query'],
+    )
-                               key=key_form)
     return params
 
 
 def response(resp):
     results = []
-    results.append({
+    results.append(
+        {
             'url': web_url.format(
                 from_lang=resp.search_params['from_lang'][2],
                 to_lang=resp.search_params['to_lang'][2],
-            query=resp.search_params['query']),
+                query=resp.search_params['query'],
+            ),
             'title': '[{0}-{1}] {2}'.format(
-            resp.search_params['from_lang'][1],
+                resp.search_params['from_lang'][1], resp.search_params['to_lang'][1], resp.search_params['query']
-            resp.search_params['to_lang'][1],
+            ),
-            resp.search_params['query']),
+            'content': resp.json()['responseData']['translatedText'],
-        'content': resp.json()['responseData']['translatedText']
+        }
-    })
+    )
     return results

searx/engines/unsplash.py

@@ -26,23 +26,13 @@ paging = True
 
 def clean_url(url):
     parsed = urlparse(url)
-    query = [(k, v) for (k, v)
+    query = [(k, v) for (k, v) in parse_qsl(parsed.query) if k not in ['ixid', 's']]
-             in parse_qsl(parsed.query) if k not in ['ixid', 's']]
 
-    return urlunparse((
+    return urlunparse((parsed.scheme, parsed.netloc, parsed.path, parsed.params, urlencode(query), parsed.fragment))
-        parsed.scheme,
-        parsed.netloc,
-        parsed.path,
-        parsed.params,
-        urlencode(query),
-        parsed.fragment
-    ))
 
 
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = search_url + urlencode({
+    params['url'] = search_url + urlencode({'query': query, 'page': params['pageno'], 'per_page': page_size})
-        'query': query, 'page': params['pageno'], 'per_page': page_size
-    })
     logger.debug("query_url --> %s", params['url'])
     return params
 
@@ -53,13 +43,15 @@ def response(resp):
 
     if 'results' in json_data:
         for result in json_data['results']:
-            results.append({
+            results.append(
+                {
                     'template': 'images.html',
                     'url': clean_url(result['links']['html']),
                     'thumbnail_src': clean_url(result['urls']['thumb']),
                     'img_src': clean_url(result['urls']['raw']),
                     'title': result.get('alt_description') or 'unknown',
-                'content': result.get('description') or ''
+                    'content': result.get('description') or '',
-            })
+                }
+            )
 
     return results

searx/engines/vimeo.py

@@ -25,15 +25,16 @@ paging = True
 base_url = 'https://vimeo.com/'
 search_url = base_url + '/search/page:{pageno}?{query}'
 
-embedded_url = '<iframe data-src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/{videoid}" ' +\
+embedded_url = (
-    'width="540" height="304" frameborder="0" ' +\
+    '<iframe data-src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/{videoid}" '
-    'webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen></iframe>'
+    + 'width="540" height="304" frameborder="0" '
+    + 'webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen></iframe>'
+)
 
 
 # do search-request
 def request(query, params):
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(pageno=params['pageno'],
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(pageno=params['pageno'], query=urlencode({'q': query}))
-                                      query=urlencode({'q': query}))
 
     return params
 
@@ -56,13 +57,17 @@ def response(resp):
         embedded = embedded_url.format(videoid=videoid)
 
         # append result
-        results.append({'url': url,
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': url,
                 'title': title,
                 'content': '',
                 'template': 'videos.html',
                 'publishedDate': publishedDate,
                 'embedded': embedded,
-                        'thumbnail': thumbnail})
+                'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+            }
+        )
 
     # return results
     return results

searx/engines/wikidata.py

@@ -14,7 +14,10 @@ from searx.data import WIKIDATA_UNITS
 from searx.network import post, get
 from searx.utils import match_language, searx_useragent, get_string_replaces_function
 from searx.external_urls import get_external_url, get_earth_coordinates_url, area_to_osm_zoom
-from searx.engines.wikipedia import _fetch_supported_languages, supported_languages_url  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from searx.engines.wikipedia import (
+    _fetch_supported_languages,
+    supported_languages_url,
+)  # NOQA # pylint: disable=unused-import
 
 # about
 about = {
@@ -112,10 +115,7 @@ replace_http_by_https = get_string_replaces_function({'http:': 'https:'})
 
 def get_headers():
     # user agent: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikidata_Query_Service/User_Manual#Query_limits
-    return {
+    return {'Accept': 'application/sparql-results+json', 'User-Agent': searx_useragent()}
-        'Accept': 'application/sparql-results+json',
-        'User-Agent': searx_useragent()
-    }
 
 
 def get_label_for_entity(entity_id, language):
@@ -211,9 +211,9 @@ def get_results(attribute_result, attributes, language):
                         results.append({'title': infobox_title, 'url': url})
                     # update the infobox_id with the wikipedia URL
                     # first the local wikipedia URL, and as fallback the english wikipedia URL
-                    if attribute_type == WDArticle\
+                    if attribute_type == WDArticle and (
-                       and ((attribute.language == 'en' and infobox_id_lang is None)
+                        (attribute.language == 'en' and infobox_id_lang is None) or attribute.language != 'en'
-                            or attribute.language != 'en'):
+                    ):
                         infobox_id_lang = attribute.language
                         infobox_id = url
             elif attribute_type == WDImageAttribute:
@@ -232,13 +232,11 @@ def get_results(attribute_result, attributes, language):
                 osm_zoom = area_to_osm_zoom(area) if area else 19
                 url = attribute.get_geo_url(attribute_result, osm_zoom=osm_zoom)
                 if url:
-                    infobox_urls.append({'title': attribute.get_label(language),
+                    infobox_urls.append({'title': attribute.get_label(language), 'url': url, 'entity': attribute.name})
-                                         'url': url,
-                                         'entity': attribute.name})
             else:
-                infobox_attributes.append({'label': attribute.get_label(language),
+                infobox_attributes.append(
-                                           'value': value,
+                    {'label': attribute.get_label(language), 'value': value, 'entity': attribute.name}
-                                           'entity': attribute.name})
+                )
 
     if infobox_id:
         infobox_id = replace_http_by_https(infobox_id)
@@ -246,22 +244,19 @@ def get_results(attribute_result, attributes, language):
     # add the wikidata URL at the end
     infobox_urls.append({'title': 'Wikidata', 'url': attribute_result['item']})
 
-    if img_src is None and len(infobox_attributes) == 0 and len(infobox_urls) == 1 and\
+    if img_src is None and len(infobox_attributes) == 0 and len(infobox_urls) == 1 and len(infobox_content) == 0:
-       len(infobox_content) == 0:
+        results.append({'url': infobox_urls[0]['url'], 'title': infobox_title, 'content': infobox_content})
-        results.append({
-            'url': infobox_urls[0]['url'],
-            'title': infobox_title,
-            'content': infobox_content
-        })
     else:
-        results.append({
+        results.append(
+            {
                 'infobox': infobox_title,
                 'id': infobox_id,
                 'content': infobox_content,
                 'img_src': img_src,
                 'urls': infobox_urls,
-            'attributes': infobox_attributes
+                'attributes': infobox_attributes,
-        })
+            }
+        )
     return results
 
 
@@ -271,13 +266,14 @@ def get_query(query, language):
     where = list(filter(lambda s: len(s) > 0, [a.get_where() for a in attributes]))
     wikibase_label = list(filter(lambda s: len(s) > 0, [a.get_wikibase_label() for a in attributes]))
     group_by = list(filter(lambda s: len(s) > 0, [a.get_group_by() for a in attributes]))
-    query = QUERY_TEMPLATE\
+    query = (
-        .replace('%QUERY%', sparql_string_escape(query))\
+        QUERY_TEMPLATE.replace('%QUERY%', sparql_string_escape(query))
-        .replace('%SELECT%', ' '.join(select))\
+        .replace('%SELECT%', ' '.join(select))
-        .replace('%WHERE%', '\n  '.join(where))\
+        .replace('%WHERE%', '\n  '.join(where))
-        .replace('%WIKIBASE_LABELS%', '\n      '.join(wikibase_label))\
+        .replace('%WIKIBASE_LABELS%', '\n      '.join(wikibase_label))
-        .replace('%GROUP_BY%', ' '.join(group_by))\
+        .replace('%GROUP_BY%', ' '.join(group_by))
         .replace('%LANGUAGE%', language)
+    )
     return query, attributes
 
 
@@ -303,28 +299,34 @@ def get_attributes(language):
         attributes.append(WDDateAttribute(name))
 
     # Dates
-    for p in ['P571',    # inception date
+    for p in [
+        'P571',  # inception date
         'P576',  # dissolution date
         'P580',  # start date
         'P582',  # end date
         'P569',  # date of birth
         'P570',  # date of death
         'P619',  # date of spacecraft launch
-              'P620']:   # date of spacecraft landing
+        'P620',
+    ]:  # date of spacecraft landing
         add_date(p)
 
-    for p in ['P27',     # country of citizenship
+    for p in [
+        'P27',  # country of citizenship
         'P495',  # country of origin
         'P17',  # country
-              'P159']:   # headquarters location
+        'P159',
+    ]:  # headquarters location
         add_label(p)
 
     # Places
-    for p in ['P36',     # capital
+    for p in [
+        'P36',  # capital
         'P35',  # head of state
         'P6',  # head of government
         'P122',  # basic form of government
-              'P37']:    # official language
+        'P37',
+    ]:  # official language
         add_label(p)
 
     add_value('P1082')  # population
@@ -334,7 +336,8 @@ def get_attributes(language):
     add_amount('P2048')  # heigth (building)
 
     # Media
-    for p in ['P400',    # platform (videogames, computing)
+    for p in [
+        'P400',  # platform (videogames, computing)
         'P50',  # author
         'P170',  # creator
         'P57',  # director
@@ -348,7 +351,8 @@ def get_attributes(language):
         'P123',  # publisher
         'P449',  # original network
         'P750',  # distributed by
-              'P86']:    # composer
+        'P86',
+    ]:  # composer
         add_label(p)
 
     add_date('P577')  # publication date
@@ -415,7 +419,7 @@ def get_attributes(language):
 
 class WDAttribute:
 
-    __slots__ = 'name',
+    __slots__ = ('name',)
 
     def __init__(self, name):
         self.name = name
@@ -443,14 +447,15 @@ class WDAttribute:
 
 
 class WDAmountAttribute(WDAttribute):
-
     def get_select(self):
         return '?{name} ?{name}Unit'.replace('{name}', self.name)
 
     def get_where(self):
         return """  OPTIONAL { ?item p:{name} ?{name}Node .
     ?{name}Node rdf:type wikibase:BestRank ; ps:{name} ?{name} .
-    OPTIONAL { ?{name}Node psv:{name}/wikibase:quantityUnit ?{name}Unit. } }""".replace('{name}', self.name)
+    OPTIONAL { ?{name}Node psv:{name}/wikibase:quantityUnit ?{name}Unit. } }""".replace(
+            '{name}', self.name
+        )
 
     def get_group_by(self):
         return self.get_select()
@@ -484,7 +489,9 @@ class WDArticle(WDAttribute):
         return """OPTIONAL { ?article{language} schema:about ?item ;
              schema:inLanguage "{language}" ;
              schema:isPartOf <https://{language}.wikipedia.org/> ;
-             schema:name ?articleName{language} . }""".replace('{language}', self.language)
+             schema:name ?articleName{language} . }""".replace(
+            '{language}', self.language
+        )
 
     def get_group_by(self):
         return self.get_select()
@@ -495,7 +502,6 @@ class WDArticle(WDAttribute):
 
 
 class WDLabelAttribute(WDAttribute):
-
     def get_select(self):
         return '(group_concat(distinct ?{name}Label;separator=", ") as ?{name}Labels)'.replace('{name}', self.name)
 
@@ -533,7 +539,6 @@ class WDURLAttribute(WDAttribute):
 
 
 class WDGeoAttribute(WDAttribute):
-
     def get_label(self, language):
         return "OpenStreetMap"
 
@@ -543,7 +548,9 @@ class WDGeoAttribute(WDAttribute):
     def get_where(self):
         return """OPTIONAL { ?item p:{name}/psv:{name} [
     wikibase:geoLatitude ?{name}Lat ;
-    wikibase:geoLongitude ?{name}Long ] }""".replace('{name}', self.name)
+    wikibase:geoLongitude ?{name}Long ] }""".replace(
+            '{name}', self.name
+        )
 
     def get_group_by(self):
         return self.get_select()
@@ -565,7 +572,7 @@ class WDGeoAttribute(WDAttribute):
 
 class WDImageAttribute(WDURLAttribute):
 
-    __slots__ = 'priority',
+    __slots__ = ('priority',)
 
     def __init__(self, name, url_id=None, priority=100):
         super().__init__(name, url_id)
@@ -573,7 +580,6 @@ class WDImageAttribute(WDURLAttribute):
 
 
 class WDDateAttribute(WDAttribute):
-
     def get_select(self):
         return '?{name} ?{name}timePrecision ?{name}timeZone ?{name}timeCalendar'.replace('{name}', self.name)
 
@@ -587,7 +593,9 @@ class WDDateAttribute(WDAttribute):
     wikibase:timePrecision ?{name}timePrecision ;
     wikibase:timeTimezone ?{name}timeZone ;
     wikibase:timeCalendarModel ?{name}timeCalendar ] . }
-    hint:Prior hint:rangeSafe true;""".replace('{name}', self.name)
+    hint:Prior hint:rangeSafe true;""".replace(
+            '{name}', self.name
+        )
 
     def get_group_by(self):
         return self.get_select()
@@ -619,11 +627,12 @@ class WDDateAttribute(WDAttribute):
     def format_13(self, value, locale):
         timestamp = isoparse(value)
         # precision: minute
-        return get_datetime_format(format, locale=locale) \
+        return (
-            .replace("'", "") \
+            get_datetime_format(format, locale=locale)
-            .replace('{0}', format_time(timestamp, 'full', tzinfo=None,
+            .replace("'", "")
-                                        locale=locale)) \
+            .replace('{0}', format_time(timestamp, 'full', tzinfo=None, locale=locale))
             .replace('{1}', format_date(timestamp, 'short', locale=locale))
+        )
 
     def format_14(self, value, locale):
         # precision: second.
@@ -644,7 +653,7 @@ class WDDateAttribute(WDAttribute):
         '11': ('format_11', 0),  # day
         '12': ('format_13', 0),  # hour (not supported by babel, display minute)
         '13': ('format_13', 0),  # minute
-        '14': ('format_14', 0)  # second
+        '14': ('format_14', 0),  # second
     }
 
     def get_str(self, result, language):

searx/engines/wikipedia.py

@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ def request(query, params):
         query = query.title()
 
     language = url_lang(params['language'])
-    params['url'] = search_url.format(title=quote(query),
+    params['url'] = search_url.format(title=quote(query), language=language)
-                                      language=language)
 
     if params['language'].lower() in language_variants.get(language, []):
         params['headers']['Accept-Language'] = params['language'].lower()
@@ -63,8 +62,10 @@ def response(resp):
         except:
             pass
         else:
-            if api_result['type'] == 'https://mediawiki.org/wiki/HyperSwitch/errors/bad_request' \
+            if (
-               and api_result['detail'] == 'title-invalid-characters':
+                api_result['type'] == 'https://mediawiki.org/wiki/HyperSwitch/errors/bad_request'
+                and api_result['detail'] == 'title-invalid-characters'
+            ):
                 return []
 
     raise_for_httperror(resp)
@@ -81,11 +82,15 @@ def response(resp):
 
     results.append({'url': wikipedia_link, 'title': title})
 
-    results.append({'infobox': title,
+    results.append(
+        {
+            'infobox': title,
             'id': wikipedia_link,
             'content': api_result.get('extract', ''),
             'img_src': api_result.get('thumbnail', {}).get('source'),
-                    'urls': [{'title': 'Wikipedia', 'url': wikipedia_link}]})
+            'urls': [{'title': 'Wikipedia', 'url': wikipedia_link}],
+        }
+    )
 
     return results
 

searx/engines/wolframalpha_api.py

@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ img_alt_xpath = './@alt'
 
 # pods to display as image in infobox
 # this pods do return a plaintext, but they look better and are more useful as images
-image_pods = {'VisualRepresentation',
+image_pods = {'VisualRepresentation', 'Illustration'}
-              'Illustration'}
 
 
 # do search-request
@@ -50,7 +49,8 @@ def request(query, params):
 
 # replace private user area characters to make text legible
 def replace_pua_chars(text):
-    pua_chars = {'\uf522': '\u2192',  # rigth arrow
+    pua_chars = {
+        '\uf522': '\u2192',  # rigth arrow
         '\uf7b1': '\u2115',  # set of natural numbers
         '\uf7b4': '\u211a',  # set of rational numbers
         '\uf7b5': '\u211d',  # set of real numbers
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ def replace_pua_chars(text):
         '\uf74c': 'd',  # differential
         '\uf74d': '\u212f',  # euler's number
         '\uf74e': 'i',  # imaginary number
-                 '\uf7d9': '='}       # equals sign
+        '\uf7d9': '=',
+    }  # equals sign
 
     for k, v in pua_chars.items():
         text = text.replace(k, v)
@@ -112,9 +113,12 @@ def response(resp):
                 result_chunks.append({'label': pod_title, 'value': content})
 
             elif image:
-                result_chunks.append({'label': pod_title,
+                result_chunks.append(
-                                      'image': {'src': image[0].xpath(img_src_xpath)[0],
+                    {
-                                                'alt': image[0].xpath(img_alt_xpath)[0]}})
+                        'label': pod_title,
+                        'image': {'src': image[0].xpath(img_src_xpath)[0], 'alt': image[0].xpath(img_alt_xpath)[0]},
+                    }
+                )
 
     if not result_chunks:
         return []
@@ -122,13 +126,15 @@ def response(resp):
     title = "Wolfram|Alpha (%s)" % infobox_title
 
     # append infobox
-    results.append({'infobox': infobox_title,
+    results.append(
+        {
+            'infobox': infobox_title,
             'attributes': result_chunks,
-                    'urls': [{'title': 'Wolfram|Alpha', 'url': resp.request.headers['Referer']}]})
+            'urls': [{'title': 'Wolfram|Alpha', 'url': resp.request.headers['Referer']}],
+        }
+    )
 
     # append link to site
-    results.append({'url': resp.request.headers['Referer'],
+    results.append({'url': resp.request.headers['Referer'], 'title': title, 'content': result_content})
-                    'title': title,
-                    'content': result_content})
 
     return results